JSF参数传递方式说明

先说明一种：
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Html代码  

1. < h:commandLink   value = "整理材料 "   action = "#{documentPressBackingBean.cleanDatum}"   target = "HideFrame" >   
2.  < f:param   name = "documentArchiveId"   value = "#{pre.documentArchiveId}" > </ f:param >   
3. </ h:commandLink >   
4. < h:outputLabel   styleClass = "icoArrange"   id = "show" >   
5. </ h:outputLabel >   
6. < h:commandButton   value = "整理材料"   action = "#{documentPressBackingBean.cleanDatum}"    
7. onclick = "this.form.target='HideFrame';"   style = "display:none" >   
8. < x:updateActionListener   property ="#  
9. {documentPressBackingBean.documentArchiveId}" value = "#{pre.documentArchiveId}"   />   
10. </ h:commandButton >   

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以下是其他方式：

JSF参数传递方式之一：f:param标签

页面到Bean的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Java代码  

1. <h:form>      
2.             <h:commandLink value="Test2"  action= "#{paramBean.test}" >      
3.                 <f:param name="name"  value= "zhang" ></f:param>      
4.                 <f:param name="id"  value= "123456" ></f:param>      
5.             </h:commandLink>      
6. </h:form>     

注意:这里只能使用h:commandLink标签，而不能使用h:commandButton标签!
后台取参数：
(1) 通过Request对象取值

Java代码  

1. HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest)FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequest();      
2.         request.getParameter("name" );     

(2)通过RequestParameterMap取值

Java代码  

1. Map varMap = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequestParameterMap();      
2.         varMap.get("id" );     

(3)通过配置文件进行Bean的属性值注入，在Bean的方法中直接使用属性

Xml代码  

1. < managed-bean >       
2.   < managed-bean-name > paramBean </ managed-bean-name >       
3.   < managed-bean-class > com.spg.bean.ParamBean </ managed-bean-class >       
4.   < managed-bean-scope > request </ managed-bean-scope >       
5.   < managed-property >       
6.    < property-name > id </ property-name >       
7.    < property-class > java.lang.String </ property-class >       
8.    < value > #{param.id}  </ value >       
9.   </ managed-property >       
10. </ managed-bean >      

页面到页面的参数传递
页面中设置参数：
(1)

Html代码  

1. < h:outputLink   value = "param2.jsf" >       
2.                 < h:outputText   value = "Test4" > </ h:outputText >       
3.                 < f:param   name = "name"   value = "chen" > </ f:param >       
4.                 < f:param   name = "id"   value = "123456" > </ f:param >       
5.     </ h:outputLink >      

(2)

Html代码  

1. < h:outputLink   value = "param2.jsf?name=chen&id=123456" >       
2.                 < h:outputText   value = "Test4" > </ h:outputText >       
3.     </ h:outputLink >      

注意：以上两种方法，不能同时使用!
页面中取参数：
(1) 使用JSF的值表达式

Html代码  

1. < h:outputText   value = "#{param.name}" > </ h:outputText >        
2.     < h:outputText   value = "#{param.id}" > </ h:outputText >      

(2) 使用JSP的表达式

Html代码  

1. < %=request.getParameter("name")% >       
2.     < %=request.getParameter("id")% >     

JSF参数传递方式之二：Backing Bean 与 h:inputHidden标签

Java代码  

1. Backing Bean  
2.   
3. import  javax.faces.component.UIInput;      
4. import  javax.faces.component.UIOutput;      
5.      
6. public   class  BackingBean      
7. {      
8.      
9.     private  UIOutput idComponent;      
10.    
11.     public  UIOutput getIdComponent()      
12.     {      
13.         return  idComponent;      
14.     }      
15.      
16.     public   void  setIdComponent(UIOutput idComponent)      
17.     {      
18.         this .idComponent = idComponent;      
19.     }       
20. }   

页面到Bean的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:form >       
2.             < h:inputHidden   value = "123456"   binding = "#{backingBean.idComponent}" > </ h:inputHidden >       
3.             < h:commandButton   value = "登录"   action = "#{paramBean.login}" > </ h:commandButton >       
4. </ h:form >      

后台取参数：

Java代码  

1. FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();      
2.         BackingBean backBean =(BackingBean)context.getApplication().getVariableResolver().resolveVariable(context,"backingBean" ); //该方法已经过时       
3.         BackingBean bean =(BackingBean)context.getApplication().getELResolver().getValue(context.getELContext(), null ,  "backingBean" );      
4.         backBean.getIdComponent().getValue();      
5.         bean.getIdComponent().getValue();     
6.   
7. FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();  

2.2页面到页面的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:form >       
2.         < h:inputHidden   value = "123456"              binding = "#{backingBean.idComponent}" > </ h:inputHidden >       
3.         < h:commandButton   value = "Test5"     action = "param" > </ h:commandButton >       
4.         < h:commandLink   value = "Test6"   action = "param" > </ h:commandLink >       
5.     </ h:form >    

注意：h:outputLink 标签不能使用该方式传递参数！
页面中取参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:outputText   value = "#{backingBean.idComponent.value}" > </ h:outputText >     

JSF参数传递方式之三：通过session(application)对象传递

页面到Bean的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:form >       
2.             < %session.setAttribute("name","hujilie"); % >       
3.             < %application.setAttribute("id","123456"); % >       
4.             < h:commandButton   value = "Test8"   action = "#{paramBean.test2}" > </ h:commandButton >       
5.             < h:commandLink    value = "Test8"   action = "#{paramBean.test2}" > </ h:commandLink >       
6.     </ h:form >    

 
后台取参数：

Java代码  

1. FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();      
2.         Map sessionMap =context.getExternalContext().getSessionMap();      
3.         Map applicationMap = context.getExternalContext().getApplicationMap();      
4. HttpSession session =(HttpSession) context.getExternalContext().getSession(true );      
5. ServletContext application = (ServletContext)context.getExternalContext().getContext();      
6.         sessionMap.get("name" );      
7.         applicationMap.get("id" );      
8.         session.getAttribute("name" );      
9.         application.getAttribute("id" );   

页面到页面的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:form >       
2.             < %session.setAttribute("name","hujilie"); % >       
3.             < %application.setAttribute("id","123456"); % >       
4.             < h:outputLink   value = "param2.jsf" > Test10 </ h:outputLink >       
5.     </ h:form >    

页面中取参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:outputText   value = "#{sessionScope.name}" > </ h:outputText > < br >       
2.     < h:outputText   value = "#{applicationScope.id}" > </ h:outputText >      

JSF参数传递方式之四：f:attribute标签传递

页面到Bean的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:form >       
2.             < h:commandButton   action = "#{paramBean.test3}"   value = "Test11"   actionListener = "#{paramBean.changeName}" >       
3.                 < f:attribute   name = "name"   value = "hujilie" />       
4.             </ h:commandButton >       
5.             < h:commandLink   action = "#{paramBean.test3}"   value = "Test12"   actionListener = "#{paramBean.changeName}" >       
6.                 < f:attribute   name = "name"   value = "hujilie" />       
7.             </ h:commandLink >       
8.     </ h:form >    

后台取参数：

Java代码  

1. public   void  changeName(ActionEvent e)      
2.     {      
3.         UIComponent component = e.getComponent();      
4.         Map<String, Object> map = component.getAttributes();      
5.         setName((String)map.get("name" ));      
6.     }    

JSF参数传递方式之五：f:setPropertyActionListener 标签传递

页面到Bean的参数传递
页面中设置参数：

Html代码  

1. < h:form >       
2.             < h:commandButton   action = "#{paramBean.test3}"   value = "Test14" >      
3.                 < f:setPropertyActionListener   value = "hujilie"   target = "#{paramBean.name}" />       
4.             </ h:commandButton >       
5.             < h:commandLink   action = "#{paramBean.test3}"   value = "Test15" >       
6.                 < f:setPropertyActionListener   value = "hujilie"   target = "#{paramBean.name}" />       
7.             </ h:commandLink >       
8.     </ h:form >      

后台取参数：直接使用属性的值。