DevicePolicyManager类的使用

    DevicePolicyManager是android2.2（API8）之后开始提供的一个API，通过使用该API，可用实现对系统级设备的管理。通过使用DevicePolicyManager
    可以实现锁屏，恢复出厂，清除数据等功能。

step 1:

获取一个系统服务
dpm = (DevicePolicyManager) getSystemService(DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);

step 2:

继承DeviceAdminReceiver类
只要继承该类就可以，不需要重写父类的方法
public class MyAdmin extends DeviceAdminReceiver {

}

step3:

打开管理功能
ComponentName name = new ComponentName(this, MyAdmin.class);
Intent intent = new Intent(DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN);
intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADMIN, name);
intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_ADD_EXPLANATION, “权限已开启”);
startActivity(intent);

具体代码如下:

package com.zlb.lockscreen;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    DevicePolicyManager dpm;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        dpm = (DevicePolicyManager) getSystemService(DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
    }

    public void onclick(View view) {
        dpm.lockNow();
        dpm.resetPassword("123", 0);
        // 清除SD卡数据
        // dpm.wipeData(DevicePolicyManager.WIPE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        // 恢复出厂设置
        // dpm.wipeData(0);
        finish();

    }

    public void open(View view) {
        ComponentName name = new ComponentName(this, MyAdmin.class);
        Intent intent = new Intent(DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN);
        intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADMIN, name);
        intent.putExtra(DevicePolicyManager.EXTRA_ADD_EXPLANATION, "权限已开启");
        startActivity(intent);
    }


    public void uninstall(View view){

        ComponentName name = new ComponentName(this, MyAdmin.class);
        dpm.removeActiveAdmin(name);
        Intent intent=new Intent();
    intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_DELETE);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:"+getPackageName()));
        startActivity(intent);
    }
}