各种数据库的连接方法

(java)

1、Oracle8/8i/9i数据库（thin模式）
            Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();
            String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
            //orcl为数据库的SID
            String user="test";
            String password="test";
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

            2、DB2数据库
            Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance();
            String url="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample";
            //sample为你的数据库名
            String user="admin";
            String password="";
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

            3、Sql Server7.0/2000数据库
            Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();

            String
            url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=mydb";
            //mydb为数据库
            String user="sa";
            String password="";
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);

            4、Sybase数据库
            Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
            String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:localhost:5007/myDB";
            //myDB为你的数据库名
            Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();
            SysProps.put("user","userid");
            SysProps.put("password","user_password");
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);

            5、Informix数据库
            Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();
            String url =
            "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;

            user=testuser;password=testpassword";
            //myDB为数据库名
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);

            6、MySQL数据库
            Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();
            String url
            ="jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=8859_1"

            //myDB为数据库名
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);

            7、PostgreSQL数据库
            Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance();
            String url ="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB"
            //myDB为数据库名
            String user="myuser";
            String password="mypassword";
            Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password); 

(VC)

1.ACCESS   2000  
   
          _ConnectionPtr   m_pConn;  
          CString   m_sConn="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0.1;Data   Source=d://db1.mdb";  
          m_pConn.CreateInstance("ADODB.Connection");  
          try  
          {  
                  HRESULT   hr=m_pConn->Open((_bstr_t)m_sConn,"","",adConnectUnspecified);          
                  if   (FAILED(hr))  
                  {  
                          AfxMessageBox("不能连接数据库   source!");  
                          return   FALSE;  
                  }  
          }  
          catch(_com_error   e)  
          {  
                  AfxMessageBox("不能连接数据库   error!");  
                  return   FALSE;  
          }  
   
  2.SQL   Server   2000  
   
          _ConnectionPtr   m_pConn;  
          CString   m_sConn="Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Data   Source=192.168.3.9;Initial    
  Catalog=sode";   //sode是数据库服务器192.168.3.9上的一个数据库  
          m_pConn.CreateInstance("ADODB.Connection");  
          try  
          {  
                  HRESULT   hr=m_pConn->Open((_bstr_t)m_sConn,"sa","mapper",adConnectUnspecified);          
                  if   (FAILED(hr))  
                  {  
                          AfxMessageBox("不能连接数据库   source!");  
                          return   FALSE;  
                  }  
          }  
          catch(_com_error   e)  
          {  
                  AfxMessageBox("不能连接数据库   error!");  
                  return   FALSE;  
          }  
   
  3.Oracle   9i  
   
          _ConnectionPtr   m_pConn;  
          CString   m_sConn="Provider=MSDAORA.1;Data   Source=sode_192.168.3.9";   //使用  
  ms连接库，sode为SID，192.168.3.9为机器ip  
          m_pConn.CreateInstance("ADODB.Connection");  
          try  
          {  
                  HRESULT   hr=m_pConn->Open((_bstr_t)m_sConn,"sodeUser","sodePw",adConnectUnspecified);          
                  if   (FAILED(hr))  
                  {  
                          AfxMessageBox("不能连接数据库   source!");  
                          return   FALSE;  
                  }  
          }  
          catch(_com_error   e)  
          {  
                  AfxMessageBox("不能打开数据库   error!");  
                  return   FALSE;  
          }