shell 运维实战

实战1

判断主机存活三次机会
请尝试使用三种方式书写ping脚本
1.主机地址已知
2.在线主机提示一次在线即可
3.不在线主机，不要ping失败超过三次，再确认主机不在线

示例1
ping_count3_1.sh
#!/usr/bin/bash
#ip_list=“10.18.40.1 10.18.42.127 10.18.42.8 10.18.42.5”
while read ip
do
for count in {1…3}
do
ping -c1 -W1 $ip &>/dev/null
if [ $?-eq0];thenecho"$ip ping is ok."
break
else
echo “$ip ping is failure: $count"fai{l}_{c}ount[$count]=$ip
fi
done
if [ KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got '#' at position 2: {#̲fail_count[*]} …{fail_count[1]} ping is failure!”
unset fail_count[*]
fi
done <ip.txt

示例2
ping_count3_2.sh
#!/usr/bin/bash
while read ip
do
fail_count=0
for i in {1…3}
do
ping -c1 -W1 $ip &>/dev/null
if [ $?-eq0];thenecho"$ip ping is ok."
break
else
echo “$ip ping is failure: $i”
let fail_count++
fi
done
if [ $fai{l}_{c}ount-eq3];thenecho"$ip ping is failure!"
fi
done <ip.txt
示例3
ping_count3_3.sh
#!/usr/bin/bash
ping_success() {
ping -c1 -W1 $ip &>/dev/null
if [ $?-eq0];thenecho"$ip is ok."
continue
fi
}

while read ip
do
ping_success
ping_success
ping_success
echo “$ip ping is failure!”
done <ip.txt

实战2

在线部署网校系统
edusoho.sh

#!/bin/bash
#install edusoho
Mysql_Pass=123

#update
#yum update

#epel
yum -y install epel-release

#env
yum -y install bash-completion vim wget
systemctl restart firewalld
systemctl enable firewalld

setenforce 0

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8080/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload

#LAMP
yum -y install httpd
yum -y install
php php-cli
php-curl
php-fpm
php-intl
php-mcrypt
php-mysql
php-gd
php-mbstring
php-xml
php-dom

yum -y install mariadb-server mariadb
yum -y install http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/Packages/m/mod_xsendfile-0.12-10.el7.x86_64.rpm

#apache
rm -rf /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf
#sed -ri ‘s/Listen 80/Listen 8080/’ /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
systemctl enable httpd

#mysql
systemctl start mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb

mysqladmin -uroot password “$Mysq{l}_{P}ass"mysql-uroot-p"$Mysql_Pass” -e “create database edusoho”

#php
sed -ri ‘s/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 1024M/’ /etc/php.ini
sed -ri ‘s/memory_limit = 128M/memory_limit = 1024M/’ /etc/php.ini
sed -ri ‘s/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 1024M/’ /etc/php.ini
sed -ri ‘s#;date.timezone =#date.timezone = Asia/ShangHai#’ /etc/php.ini
systemctl start php-fpm
systemctl enable php-fpm

#edusoho
wget http://download.edusoho.com/edusoho-7.5.12.tar.gz
tar xf edusoho-7.5.12.tar.gz
cp -rf edusoho /var/www/
chown -R apache.apache /var/www/edusoho/

rm -rf /var/www/html/index.html
sed -ri ‘s#DocumentRoot “/var/www/html”#DocumentRoot “/var/www/edusoho/web”#’ /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
cat >>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf <<EOF
<Directory “/var/www/edusoho/web”>
AllowOverride All
Require all granted

EOF

systemctl restart httpd
systemctl restart php-fpm