Windows下安装MySQL详细教程

安装mysql的安装包并解压
然后以管理员的身份打开cmd

如果不以管理员身份打开后面会出现一个问题
执行mysqld --install时
报错：
Install/Remove of the Service Denied

cd D:\Program Files\MySQL\mysql-8.0.18-winx64\bin

mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql

mysqld -install
Service successfully installed.

net start MySQL
MySQL 服务正在启动 ..
MySQL 服务已经启动成功。

还没设置密码，密码为空
mysql -u root -p
Enter password: ******
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.18 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> select host,user,authentication_string from mysql.user;
+-----------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| host      | user             | authentication_string                                                  |
+-----------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| localhost | mysql.infoschema | $A$005$THISISACOMBINATIONOFINVALIDSALTANDPASSWORDTHATMUSTNEVERBRBEUSED |
| localhost | mysql.session    | $A$005$THISISACOMBINATIONOFINVALIDSALTANDPASSWORDTHATMUSTNEVERBRBEUSED |
| localhost | mysql.sys        | $A$005$THISISACOMBINATIONOFINVALIDSALTANDPASSWORDTHATMUSTNEVERBRBEUSED |
| localhost | root             | $A$005$e{fQE{GI^Z`2x\*'/]fWuAe4xe8LiMKjR9gKih9gcdMuaSQhlNoGAc/nCCM713. |
+-----------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
4 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> use mysql
Database changed

mysql> quit
Bye

参考博客：https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangkanghui/p/9613844.html