rabbitMq安装过程中遇到的问题

文章目录

1. 复现问题

2. 分析问题

3. 解决问题
   4.如何安装Erlang和RabbitMq

4. 复现问题
   今天在安装Erlang和RabbitMq完成后，在cmd窗口中输入如下命令：

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

却报出了如下错误：

	D:\Software\RabbitMQ Server\rabbitmq_server-3.10.7\sbin>rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

=ERROR REPORT==== 31-Aug-2022::17:09:36 ===
beam/beam_load.c(1862): Error loading module rabbitmqctl_escript:
  This BEAM file was compiled for a later version of the run-time system than 20.
  To fix this, please recompile this module with an 20 compiler.
  (Use of opcode 169; this emulator supports only up to 159.)

escript: exception error: undefined function rabbitmqctl_escript:main/1
  in function  escript:run/2 (escript.erl, line 759)
  in call from escript:start/1 (escript.erl, line 277)
  in call from init:start_em/1 (init.erl, line 1085)
  in call from init:do_boot/3 (init.erl, line 793)

即escript: exception error: undefined function rabbitmqctl_escript:main/1，翻译成中文是escript： 异常错误： 未定义的函数 rabbitmqctl_escript：main/1。

2. 分析问题
   经过查询网上的资料得知，导致此问题的情况可能有多种，此处导致此情况的是erlang/otp版本与rabbitmq不匹配导致。

3. 解决问题
   要么重新下载erlang/otp版本，要么重新下载与rabbitmq。

如下是重新安装完成的截图：

ming/RabbitMQ/advanced.config
2023-01-30 16:59:38.452000+08:00 [notice] <0.44.0> Application syslog exited with reason: stopped
2023-01-30 16:59:38.453000+08:00 [notice] <0.229.0> Logging: switching to configured handler(s); following messages may not be visible in this log output

  ##  ##      RabbitMQ 3.11.7
  ##  ##
  ##########  Copyright (c) 2007-2023 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates.
  ######  ##
  ##########  Licensed under the MPL 2.0. Website: https://rabbitmq.com

  Erlang:      25.2.1 [jit]
  TLS Library: OpenSSL - OpenSSL 1.1.1s  1 Nov 2022
  Release series support status: supported

  Doc guides:  https://rabbitmq.com/documentation.html
  Support:     https://rabbitmq.com/contact.html
  Tutorials:   https://rabbitmq.com/getstarted.html
  Monitoring:  https://rabbitmq.com/monitoring.html

  Logs: <stdout>
        c:/Users/dW0012771/AppData/Roaming/RabbitMQ/log/rabbit@WINDOWS-ORTIVOH.log
        c:/Users/dW0012771/AppData/Roaming/RabbitMQ/log/rabbit@WINDOWS-ORTIVOH_upgrade.log

  Config file(s): c:/Users/dW0012771/AppData/Roaming/RabbitMQ/advanced.config

  Starting broker... completed with 3 plugins.