好久就想实现这个功能了,可是一直没心情,好在收到网易实习的offer,于是心情大好,实现了这个功能来和大家共享。大家可以先看效果吧:只要关注微信公众帐号say_magic,
然后打开网址http://saymaic.sinaapp.com/weixin/wall.php,在公众号里回复:上墙+您要说的话,您就会发现您说的话会同步到上面的网址上。
整个流程大概是这样:
公众号的后台接收到消息并将消息存入数据库,而前台呢,则使用js的setTimeout函数进行循环的使用ajax向后台get数据来获取数据库的最新数据,当明白整个原理后,就显得很简单,接下来看一下主要的代码:
wall.php(微信墙页面 )
<?php
include_once("sql.php");
?>
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>微信墙</title>
<style>
#msgBox div {
padding: 19px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
background: #aaaaaa;
border: 2px solid #e3e3e3;
-webkit-border-radius: 4px;
-moz-border-radius: 4px;
border-radius: 4px;
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
-moz-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
filter:alpha(opacity=60);
/* CSS3 standard */
opacity:0.4;
font-style:italic;
font-size:15px;
width:50%;
}
body{
background: url(bg_main.jpg);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<div id="msgBox">
<?php
$wxQuery = 'SELECT * FROM wx_note ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 25';//把wx_msg更改掉
$wxResult =$mysql->query($wxQuery);
while ($wxRow=mysql_fetch_row($wxResult)) {
$lastID or $lastID = $wxRow[0];//0代表数据库中的id,这个要和你自己数据库相对应
$content = $wxRow[4];//4也是一样的
echo '<div>',$content,"</div>\n";
}
$lastID = (int)$lastID;
?>
</div>
<script src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var lastID = <?php echo $lastID; ?>;
function getMessages() {
$.ajax({
url: "message.php?lastID=" + lastID + "&v=" + (new Date()/1),
dataType: "json",
error: function(){
alert('Error loading JSON document');
},
success: function(data){//如果调用php成功
$.each(data,function(i,n){
message = '<div>' + n + '</div>';
$(message).prependTo('#msgBox').hide().slideDown('slow');
lastID = i;
});
}
});
window.setTimeout(getMessages, 5000);
}
getMessages();
</script>
</center>
</body>
</html>
mysql操作文件sql.php:
<?php
$hostname = '***********';
$dbuser = '***********';
$dbpass = '***************';
$dbname = '************';
$mysql = new mysql( $hostname,$dbuser,$dbpass,$dbname,'','');
class mysql {
private $db_host; //数据库主机
private $db_user; //数据库用户名
private $db_pwd; //数据库用户名密码
private $db_database; //数据库名
private $conn; //数据库连接标识;
private $result; //执行query命令的结果资源标识
private $sql; //sql执行语句
private $row; //返回的条目数
private $coding; //数据库编码,GBK,UTF8,gb2312
private $bulletin = true; //是否开启错误记录
private $show_error = false; //测试阶段,显示所有错误,具有安全隐患,默认关闭
private $is_error = false; //发现错误是否立即终止,默认true,建议不启用,因为当有问题时用户什么也看不到是很苦恼的
/*构造函数*/
public function __construct($db_host, $db_user, $db_pwd, $db_database, $conn, $coding) {
$this->db_host = $db_host;
$this->db_user = $db_user;
$this->db_pwd = $db_pwd;
$this->db_database = $db_database;
$this->conn = $conn;
$this->coding = $coding;
$this->connect();
}
/*数据库连接*/
public function connect() {
if ($this->conn == "pconn") {
//永久链接
$this->conn = mysql_pconnect($this->db_host, $this->db_user, $this->db_pwd);
} else {
//即使链接
$this->conn = mysql_connect($this->db_host, $this->db_user, $this->db_pwd);
}
if (!mysql_select_db($this->db_database, $this->conn)) {
if ($this->show_error) {
$this->show_error("数据库不可用:", $this->db_database);
}
}
//mysql_query("SET NAMES $this->coding");
}
/*数据库执行语句,可执行查询添加修改删除等任何sql语句*/
public function query($sql) {
if ($sql == "") {
$this->show_error("SQL语句错误:", "SQL查询语句为空");
}
$this->sql = $sql;
$result = mysql_query($this->sql, $this->conn);
if (!$result) {
//调试中使用,sql语句出错时会自动打印出来
if ($this->show_error) {
$this->show_error("错误SQL语句:", $this->sql);
}
} else {
$this->result = $result;
}
return $this->result;
}
}
?>
不断从数据库获取最新数据的文件message.php.
<?php
header('Content-Type:text/html; charset=UTF-8');//utf-8,使中文不会变成乱码
/**************************************************************
*
* 使用特定function对数组中所有元素做处理
* @param string &$array 要处理的字符串
* @param string $function 要执行的函数
* @return boolean $apply_to_keys_also 是否也应用到key上
* @access public
*
*************************************************************/
function arrayRecursive(&$array, $function, $apply_to_keys_also = false)
{
static $recursive_counter = 0;
if (++$recursive_counter > 1000) {
die('possible deep recursion attack');
}
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
arrayRecursive($array[$key], $function, $apply_to_keys_also);
} else {
$array[$key] = $function($value);
}
if ($apply_to_keys_also && is_string($key)) {
$new_key = $function($key);
if ($new_key != $key) {
$array[$new_key] = $array[$key];
unset($array[$key]);
}
}
}
$recursive_counter--;
}
function JSON($array) {
arrayRecursive($array, 'urlencode', true);
$json = json_encode($array);
return urldecode($json);
}
$lastID = (int) $_GET['lastID'];
include_once("sql.php");
$backValue=array();
$wxQuery = "SELECT * FROM wx_note WHERE id > ".$lastID." ORDER BY id LIMIT 3";
$wxResult = $mysql->query($wxQuery);
while ($wxRow=mysql_fetch_row($wxResult)) {
$recordID = $wxRow[0];
$content = $wxRow[4];
//$xml=$content;
$backValue[$recordID ] = $content;
}
echo JSON($backValue);
?>
最后,如果需要的话,还有背景图片: http://www.saymagic.cn/weixin/bg_main.jpg .
当然,这里说的只是后端的部分,在处理微信消息上,你还需要把收到的消息存入数据库,这应该没什么难度,就不放代码了。这里一定要记得和刚才操作的方法中的数据格式相对应,这是最容易出错的了。好的,如果有什么疑问的话,欢迎留言。
转载请注明:我的原博客链接http://www.saymagic.cn/blog.php?id=58