汽车租赁项目

汽车租赁项目

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​ 模拟完成如图所示汽车租赁项目

代码如下：

机动车父类：

public abstract class MotoV {
	private String brand;    //品牌
	private String carId;   //车牌号
	private int price;		//日租金
	private double totalPrice;  //每台车的总租金
	
	
	public MotoV() {
	}

	public MotoV(String brand, String carId, int price) {
		this.brand = brand;
		this.carId = carId;
		this.price = price;
	}

	public String getBrand() {
		return brand;
	}

	public void setBrand(String brand) {
		this.brand = brand;
	}

	public String getCarId() {
		return carId;
	}

	public void setCarId(String carId) {
		this.carId = carId;
	}

	public int getPrice() {
		return price;
	}

	public void setPrice(int price) {
		this.price = price;
	}
	
	
	public double getTotalPrice() {
		return totalPrice;
	}

	public void setTotalPrice(double totalPrice) {
		this.totalPrice = totalPrice;
	}

	//计算一辆车的租金
	public abstract double price(int days);
}

轿车子类：

public class Car extends MotoV {
	private String type;	//轿车型号
	
	public Car() {
		super();
	}

	public Car(String brand, String carId, int price,String type) {
		super(brand, carId, price);
		this.type =type;
	}

	public String getType() {
		return type;
	}

	public void setType(String type) {
		this.type = type;
	}

	//计算轿车租金
	@Override
	public double price(int days) {
		double discount =1.0;
		double total =0;
		if(days>150){
			discount =0.7;
		}else if(days>30) {
			discount =0.8;
		}else if(days>7) {
			discount =0.9;
		}
		total=this.getPrice()*discount*days;
		return total;
	}

}

客车子类：

public class Bus extends MotoV {
	private int seat;	//客车座位数
	
	public Bus() {
		super();
	}

	public Bus(String brand, String carId, int price,int seat) {
		super(brand, carId, price);
		this.seat =seat;
	}

	public int getSeat() {
		return seat;
	}

	public void setSeat(int seat) {
		this.seat = seat;
	}
	//计算客车租金
	@Override
	public double price(int days) {
		double discount =1.0;
		double total =0;
		if(days>=150){
			discount =0.6;
		}else if(days>=30) {
			discount =0.7;
		}else if(days>=7) {
			discount =0.8;
		}else if(days>=3) {
			discount =0.9;
		}
		total=this.getPrice()*discount*days;
		return total;
	}
}

机动车操作类

public class MotoVSys {
	MotoV[] mt =new MotoV[8];
	//租赁公司买入8辆车
	public void buyCar() {
		mt[0]=new Car("宝马", "粤B99999", 800, "X6");
		mt[1]=new Car("宝马", "粤B88888", 600, "550i");
		mt[2]=new Car("别克", "粤B77777", 300, "林荫大道");
		mt[3]=new Car("别克", "粤B66666", 600, "GL8");
		mt[4]=new Bus("金杯", "粤B44444", 800, 16);
		mt[5]=new Bus("金龙", "粤B33333", 800, 16);
		mt[6]=new Bus("金杯", "粤B22222", 1500, 34);
		mt[7]=new Bus("金龙", "粤B11111", 1500, 34);
	}
	//根据用户要求找到对应的车出租
	public MotoV leaveoutCar(String brand,String type,int seat) {
		for(int i=0;i<mt.length;i++) {
			if(mt[i] instanceof Car) {
				Car c =(Car)mt[i];
				if(c.getBrand().equals(brand)&&c.getType().equals(type)) {
					return c;
				}
			}else {
				Bus b =(Bus)mt[i];
				if(b.getBrand().equals(brand)&&b.getSeat()==seat) {
					return b;
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	//计算出租一辆车的总租金
	public double totalPrice(MotoV mt,int days) {
		if(mt instanceof Car) {
			return ((Car)mt).price(days);
		}else if(mt instanceof Bus) {
			return ((Bus)mt).price(days);
		}
		return 0;
	}
	//计算出租多辆车的总租金
	public double allPrice(MotoV[] motos) {
		double total =0;
		for(int i=0;i<motos.length;i++) {
			if(motos[i]!=null) {
				if(motos[i] instanceof Car) {
					total+=((Car)motos[i]).getTotalPrice();
				}else {
					total+=((Bus)motos[i]).getTotalPrice();
				}
			}
		}
		return total;
	}
}

测试类：

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		MotoVSys mts =new MotoVSys();
		mts.buyCar();
		Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
		System.out.println("欢迎来到租车公司");
		//用来接收用户一次租多辆车的数组
		MotoV[] motos=new MotoV[5];
		boolean a=true;
		int i=0;
		for(;i<motos.length;i++) {
			System.out.println("请选择要租的类型:1、轿车   2、客车");
			int choose =scan.nextInt();
			String brand =null;
			String type =null;
			int seat =0;
			switch(choose) {
				case 1:
					System.out.println("请选择轿车品牌:1、宝马    2、别克");
					int choose1 = scan.nextInt();
					switch(choose1) {
						case 1:
							brand ="宝马";
							System.out.println("请选择型号:1、X6   2、550i");
							type = scan.nextInt() ==1?"X6":"550i";
							break;
						case 2:
							brand ="别克";
							System.out.println("请选择型号:1、林荫大道   2、GL8");
							type = scan.nextInt() ==1?"林荫大道":"GL8";
							break;
					}
					break;
				case 2:
					System.out.println("请选择客车品牌:1、金杯    2、金龙");
					brand = scan.nextInt()==1?"金杯":"金龙";
					System.out.println("请选择座位数:1、16座     2、34座");
					seat = scan.nextInt() ==1?16:34;
					break;
			}
			MotoV mt =mts.leaveoutCar(brand, type, seat);
			motos[i] =mt;
			System.out.println("请输入要租车的天数:");
			int days= scan.nextInt();
			mt.setTotalPrice(mts.totalPrice(mt, days));
			System.out.println("租车成功,车牌号为:"+mt.getCarId());
			System.out.println("是否继续租车:1、是     2、否");
			int num =scan.nextInt();
			if(num ==2) {
				a=false;
				break;
			}
		}
		if(i>=motos.length) {
			System.out.println("已无空车,总租金为"+mts.allPrice(motos));
		}else if(!a){
			System.out.println("谢谢使用,总租金为:"+mts.allPrice(motos));
		}
	}
}