转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/allin/archive/2010/05/11/1732200.html
有时候,列表不光会用来做显示用,我们同样可以在在上面添加按钮。添加按钮首先要写一个有按钮的xml文件,然后自然会想到用上面的方法定义一个适配器,然后将数据映射到布局文件上。但是事实并非这样,因为按钮是无法映射的,即使你成功的用布局文件显示出了按钮也无法添加按钮的响应,这时就要研究一下ListView是如何现实的了,而且必须要重写一个类继承BaseAdapter。下面的示例将显示一个按钮和一个图片,两行字如果单击按钮将删除此按钮的所在行。并告诉你ListView究竟是如何工作的。
效果如下:
实现如下:
列表项的布局文件vlist2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/img" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="5px" /> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" > <TextView android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" android:textSize="22px" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/info" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" android:textSize="13px" /> </LinearLayout> <Button android:id="@+id/view_btn" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/s_view_btn" android:layout_gravity="bottom|right" /> </LinearLayout>
程序代码:
/**
* @author allin
*
*/
public class MyListView4 extends ListActivity {
private List<Map<String, Object>> mData;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mData = getData();
MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
private List<Map<String, Object>> getData() {
List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("title", "G1");
map.put("info", "google 1");
map.put("img", R.drawable.i1);
list.add(map);
map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("title", "G2");
map.put("info", "google 2");
map.put("img", R.drawable.i2);
list.add(map);
map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("title", "G3");
map.put("info", "google 3");
map.put("img", R.drawable.i3);
list.add(map);
return list;
}
// ListView 中某项被选中后的逻辑
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
Log.v("MyListView4-click", (String)mData.get(position).get("title"));
}
/**
* listview中点击按键弹出对话框
*/
public void showInfo(){
new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle("我的listview")
.setMessage("介绍...")
.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
})
.show();
}
public final class ViewHolder{
public ImageView img;
public TextView title;
public TextView info;
public Button viewBtn;
}
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
public MyAdapter(Context context){
this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return mData.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (convertView == null) {
holder=new ViewHolder();
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.vlist2, null);
holder.img = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.img);
holder.title = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.title);
holder.info = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.info);
holder.viewBtn = (Button)convertView.findViewById(R.id.view_btn);
convertView.setTag(holder);
}else {
holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
}
holder.img.setBackgroundResource((Integer)mData.get(position).get("img"));
holder.title.setText((String)mData.get(position).get("title"));
holder.info.setText((String)mData.get(position).get("info"));
holder.viewBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
showInfo();
}
});
return convertView;
}
}
}