java的BIO

BIO是最基本的IO，其流程图如下：

 

示例代码：

public class Server {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket();
        ss.bind(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1",8888));
        while(true) {
            System.out.println("开始接收消息");
            Socket s = ss.accept();
            System.out.println("已经接收到消息");
            new Thread(()->{
                handler(s);
            }).start();
        }
    }

    private static void handler(Socket s) {
        try {
            byte[] words = new byte[1024];
            int read = s.getInputStream().read(words);
            System.out.println(read+"-------"+new String(words));
            Thread.sleep(2000);
            s.getOutputStream().write("总部收到 copy that".getBytes("gbk"));
            s.shutdownOutput();
            s.shutdownInput();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}





public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Socket s = new Socket();
        try {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "=======" + "client 建立连接");
            s.connect(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 8888));
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "=======" + "client 发送消息");
            s.getOutputStream().write("client hello".getBytes());
            s.getOutputStream().flush();
            byte[] result = new byte[1024];
            s.getInputStream().read(result);
            System.out.println(new String(result, "gbk"));
            s.getInputStream().close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                s.close();
                System.out.println("客户端结束");
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}