Maximum Depth of Binary Tree leetcode

Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth.

The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf node.

Anwser 1 :  DFS

class Solution {
public:
    int maxDepth(TreeNode *root) {
        if(root == NULL)
        return 0;
        int left = maxDepth(root->left);
        int right = maxDepth(root->right);
        return (left>right? left: right)+1;
    }
};

Anwser 2 :    BFS   in  queue

class Solution {
public:
    int maxDepth(TreeNode *root) {
        if(root == NULL)
        return 0;
        queue<TreeNode*> q;
        q.push(root);
        int count = 1;
        int depth = 0;
        while(!q.empty()) {
            TreeNode* tmp = q.front();
            q.pop();
            count--;
            if(tmp->left != NULL)
            q.push(tmp->left);
            if(tmp->right != NULL)
            q.push(tmp->right);
            if(count == 0) {
                depth++;
                count = q.size();
            }
        }
        return depth;
    }
};



Minimum Depth of Binary Tree

Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.

The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.

递归:

class Solution {
public:
    int minDepth(TreeNode *root) {
        if(root == NULL)
        return 0;
        int left = minDepth(root->left);
        int right = minDepth(root->right);
        if(left*right != 0)
        return (left<right? left:right)+1;
        if(left == 0)
        return right+1;
        if(right == 0)
        return left+1;
    }
};



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