系统调用的代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

// Function to check if a number is prime
int is_prime(unsigned long long number) {
    if (number <= 1) {
        return 0;
    }
    for (unsigned long long i = 2; i * i <= number; i++) {
        if (number % i == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    return 1;
}

// Function to generate a prime number
unsigned long long generate_prime(unsigned long long min, unsigned long long max) {
    unsigned long long number;
    do {
        struct timeval tv;
        gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
        srand(tv.tv_usec);
        number = rand() % (max - min + 1) + min;
    } while (!is_prime(number));
    return number;
}

// Function to calculate the greatest common divisor
unsigned long long gcd(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b) {
    while (b != 0) {
        unsigned long long temp = b;
        b = a % b;
        a = temp;
    }
    return a;
}

// Function to generate a coprime number with phi_n
unsigned long long generate_coprime(unsigned long long phi_n) {
    unsigned long long e;
    do {
        struct timeval tv;
        gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
        srand(tv.tv_usec);
        e = rand() % (phi_n - 2) + 2;
    } while (gcd(phi_n, e) != 1);
    return e;
}

// Function to generate the private key
unsigned long long generate_private_key(unsigned long long e, unsigned long long phi_n, unsigned long long *time_taken) {
    unsigned long long d = 0;
    unsigned long long k = 1;
    struct timeval start_time, end_time;
    gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
    while (1) {
        d = (k * phi_n + 1) / e;
        if (e * d == k * phi_n + 1) {
            break;
        }
        k++;
    }
    gettimeofday(&end_time, NULL);
    *time_taken = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * 1000000 + (end_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec);
    return d;
}

// Function to encrypt a message using the public key
unsigned long long encrypt(unsigned long long message, unsigned long long e, unsigned long long n) {
    unsigned long long result = 1;
    for (unsigned long long i = 0; i < e; i++) {
        result = (result * message) % n;
    }
    return result;
}

// Function to decrypt an encrypted message using the private key
unsigned long long decrypt(unsigned long long encrypted_message, unsigned long long d, unsigned long long n) {
    unsigned long long result = 1;
    for (unsigned long long i = 0; i < d; i++) {
        result = (result * encrypted_message) % n;
    }
    return result;
}

int main() {
    // Generate two prime numbers
    unsigned long long p = generate_prime(1000000000000, 9999999999999);
    unsigned long long q = generate_prime(1000000000000, 9999999999999);

    // Compute n and phi(n)
    unsigned long long n = p * q;
    unsigned long long phi_n = (p - 1) * (q - 1);

    // Generate public and private keys
    unsigned long long e = generate_coprime(phi_n);
    unsigned long long d;
    unsigned long long time_taken[64];

    // Print public key
    printf("Public key: (%llu, %llu)\n", e, n);

    // Generate and print private key
    printf("Private key: (");
    for (unsigned long long i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
        d = generate_private_key(e, phi_n, &time_taken[i]);
        printf("%llu", (d >> i) & 1);
        if (i != 63) {
            printf(", ");
        }
    }
    printf(")\n");

    // Print time taken to generate each bit of private key
    printf("Time taken to generate each bit of private key:\n");
    for (unsigned long long i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
        printf("Bit %llu: %llu us\n", i, time_taken[i]);
    }

    // Encrypt and decrypt a message
    unsigned long long message = 123456789;
    unsigned long long encrypted_message = encrypt(message, e, n);
    unsigned long long decrypted_message = decrypt(encrypted_message, d, n);

    printf("Original message: %llu\n", message);
    printf("Encrypted message: %llu\n", encrypted_message);
    printf("Decrypted message: %llu\n", decrypted_message);

    return 0;
}