Keywords Search HDU - 2222 AC自动机

题目 https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/HDU-2222

最简单AC自动机

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
const int MAX = 250001;
const int N = 1000010;

const int SIGMA_SIZE = 26;

int ch[MAX][SIGMA_SIZE];
int val[MAX],last[MAX],f[MAX],sz;
int ANS;

void init()
{
    sz = 1;
    memset(ch, 0, sizeof(ch));
    memset(val, 0, sizeof(val));
    memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
    memset(last, 0, sizeof(last));
}

int idx(char c)
{
    return c - 'a';
}
void add(int u)
{
    while(u){
        ANS += val[u];
        val[u] = 0;
        u = last[u];
    }
}
void creat(char *s)
{
    int u = 0,len = strlen(s);
    for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
        int c = idx(s[i]);
        if(!ch[u][c]) ch[u][c] = sz++;
        u = ch[u][c];
    }
    val[u]++;
}
void get_fail()
{
    queue<int> q;
    for(int i = 0; i < SIGMA_SIZE; i++)
    {
        if(ch[0][i]) q.push(ch[0][i]);
    }
    while(!q.empty())
    {
        int r = q.front();
        q.pop();
        for(int c = 0;c < SIGMA_SIZE; c++)
        {
            int u = ch[r][c];
            if(!u){
                ch[r][c] = ch[f[r]][c];
                continue;
            }
            q.push(u);
            int v = f[r];
            while(v && ch[v][c] == 0) v = f[v];
            f[u] = ch[v][c];
            last[u] = val[f[u]] ? f[u] : last[f[u]];
        }
    }
}
void find(char *T)
{
    int len = strlen(T),j = 0;
    for(int i = 0;i < len; i++)
    {
        char c = idx(T[i]);
        j = ch[j][c];
        if(val[j]) add(j);
    }
}
char str[N];
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d", &T);
    while(T--)
    {
        init();
        int n;
        scanf("%d", &n);
        while(n--)
        {
            scanf("%s", str);
            creat(str);
        }
        get_fail();
        scanf("%s", str);
        ANS = 0;
        find(str);
        printf("%d\n",ANS);
    }
    return 0;
}