spring中声明式事务中遇到的BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException

Bean named ‘xxxService’ is expected to be of type ‘com.example.service.impl.xxxService’ but was actually of type ‘com.sun.proxy.$Proxy112’

当我没有引入事务管理器的时候，可以正常的通过controller进行执行，但是当加入了事务管理的时候，可以正常打开index.jsp，但是无法进行页面跳转 ，总是出现下面的错误…

查看错误提示是：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException: Bean named 'xxxService' is expected to be of type 'com.example.service.impl.xxxService' but was actually of type 'com.sun.proxy.$Proxy149'
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.checkBeanNotOfRequiredType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1713)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.checkBeanNotOfRequiredType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1720)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1691)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1253)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1207)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:636)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:116)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:397)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1429)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:594)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:323)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:321)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
	org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:879)
	org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:878)
	org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:702)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:668)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:716)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:591)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:530)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:170)
	javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
	org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:526)
	org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
	org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:678)
	org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
	org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:408)
	org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
	org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:861)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1579)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
	java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
	java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
	java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)

原因是我一开始在xxxController中为其注入了业务层xxxService类型的属性，这对没有使用事务管理的时候没有影响，spring会为我们注入IoC容器中的xxxService的bean对象，然后执行方法；但是当使用了spring的事务管理的时候，这样子就不行了

我的理解是我们在配置声明式事务的时候，是基于spring的AOP的，而AOP又是基于Java的动态代理实现的，由于我的xxxService是实现了IxxxService这个接口，spring会采用JDK 官方的 Proxy 类实现动态代理，这是基于接口的动态代理，创建的是接口的代理对象，通过这个代理对象来增强方法，实现事务控制。所以，如果采用了spring的事务管理机制，我的xxxController就不能注入类型是xxxService的对象，应该是IxxxService这个接口类型的，spring会为我们注入代理对象，完成事务的控制

解决方案：
当xxxService是实现了某个接口IxxxService的时候，如果想用spring提供的声明式事务管理，xxxController中注入的业务层对象类型应该是接口类型，即IxxxService而不是xxxservice

来自有梦想的编程小白，理解有问题的话请多多指教