[2011-04] Flex调用C# Webservice

关键字: flex数据交互 
终于试出flex用WebService的方式取得组件的数据系结。
后端用Turbo C#开新WebService专案，贴上下面二个简单的Method

C#代码  
1.[WebMethod]   
2.public string [] HelloWorld()   
3.{   
4. string [] arr=new string[3];   
5. arr[0]="字符串A";   
6. arr[1]="字符串二";   
7. arr[2]="字符串三";   
8. return arr;   
9.}   
10.[WebMethod]   
11.public double Calc(double r)    
12.{   
13. return 2 * r * Math.PI;   
14.}  
[WebMethod]
public string [] HelloWorld()
{
 string [] arr=new string[3];
 arr[0]="字符串A";
 arr[1]="字符串二";
 arr[2]="字符串三";
 return arr;
}
[WebMethod]
public double Calc(double r) 
{
 return 2 * r * Math.PI;
}


然后用 Cassini web server方式执行。前端用flex MXML Application贴上下面程序代码


Mxml代码  
1.<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>   
2.<mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout="vertical">   
3. <mx:Script>   
4.  <![CDATA[   
5.   import mx.collections.ArrayCollection;   
6.   import mx.rpc.events.ResultEvent;   
7.      
8.   [Bindable]   
9.   private var myData:ArrayCollection;   
10.      
11.   private function resultHandler(event:ResultEvent):void {   
12.    myData = event.result as ArrayCollection;   
13.   }   
14.  ]]>   
15. </mx:Script>   
16. <mx:WebService id="myService"  
17.  wsdl="http://127.0.0.1:8080/WebServiceApplication3/WebService1.asmx?wsdl">   
18.  <mx:operation name="HelloWorld" result="resultHandler(event)"/>    
19.  <mx:operation name="Calc">   
20.            <mx:request>   
21.                <r>{radius.text}</r>   
22.            </mx:request>   
23.        </mx:operation>   
24. </mx:WebService>   
25.    
26. <mx:List id="myList" dataProvider="{myData}" width="206"/>   
27. <mx:Label text="{myList.selectedItem}"/>   
28. <mx:TextInput id="radius"/>   
29. <mx:Button label="取得数组" click="myService.HelloWorld.send()"/>   
30.    <mx:Text text="{myService.Calc.lastResult}" />   
31.    <mx:Button label="计算" click="myService.Calc.send();"/>    
32.</mx:Application>  
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout="vertical">
 <mx:Script>
  <![CDATA[
   import mx.collections.ArrayCollection;
   import mx.rpc.events.ResultEvent;

   [Bindable]
   private var myData:ArrayCollection;

   private function resultHandler(event:ResultEvent):void {
    myData = event.result as ArrayCollection;
   }
  ]]>
 </mx:Script>
 <mx:WebService id="myService"
  wsdl="http://127.0.0.1:8080/WebServiceApplication3/WebService1.asmx?wsdl">
  <mx:operation name="HelloWorld" result="resultHandler(event)"/> 
  <mx:operation name="Calc">
            <mx:request>
                <r>{radius.text}</r>
            </mx:request>
        </mx:operation>
 </mx:WebService>

 <mx:List id="myList" dataProvider="{myData}" width="206"/>
 <mx:Label text="{myList.selectedItem}"/>
 <mx:TextInput id="radius"/>
 <mx:Button label="取得数组" click="myService.HelloWorld.send()"/>
    <mx:Text text="{myService.Calc.lastResult}" />
    <mx:Button label="计算" click="myService.Calc.send();"/> 
</mx:Application>
 执行之后,便用WebService方式向后端取得HelloWorld及Calc二个method的回传值。关键点在lastResult若是数组需以as ArrayCollection转型成ArrayCollection来承接。