本文总结了三种获取网页数据的代码,是自己在用的时候随手整理出来的。此处仅贴出函数段,不贴出import了,用的时候可以用eclipse自动import一下就行了。函数的详细用途描述请看代码中注释。调用的时候请对应函数需要的参数
//第一种
/**获取参数(ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs,String url)后post给远程服务器
* 将获得的返回结果(String)返回给调用者
* 本函数适用于查询数量较少的时候
* Chen.Zhidong
* 2011-02-15*/
public String posturl(ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs,String url){
String result = "";
String tmp= "";
InputStream is = null;
try{
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}catch(Exception e){
return "Fail to establish http connection!";
}
try{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
tmp=sb.toString();
}catch(Exception e){
return "Fail to convert net stream!";
}
try{
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(tmp);
for(int i=0;i<jArray.length();i++){
JSONObject json_data = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
Iterator<?> keys=json_data.keys();
while(keys.hasNext()){
result += json_data.getString(keys.next().toString());
}
}
}catch(JSONException e){
return "The URL you post is wrong!";
}
return result;
}
//第二种
/**获取参数指定的网页代码,将其返回给调用者,由调用者对其解析
* 返回String
* Chen.Zhidong
* 2011-02-15*/
public String posturl(String url){
InputStream is = null;
String result = "";
try{
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
}catch(Exception e){
return "Fail to establish http connection!"+e.toString();
}
try{
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"utf-8"));
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
result=sb.toString();
}catch(Exception e){
return "Fail to convert net stream!";
}
return result;
}
//第三种
/**获取指定地址的网页数据
* 返回数据流
* Chen.Zhidong
* 2011-02-18*/
public InputStream streampost(String remote_addr){
URL infoUrl = null;
InputStream inStream = null;
try {
infoUrl = new URL(remote_addr);
URLConnection connection = infoUrl.openConnection();
HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection)connection;
int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();
if(responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
inStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return inStream;
}