SpringBoot+Docker快速集成ELK

一、Docker安装ELK

在Docker运行ELK后，最终文件结构如下

elasticsearch
   |- data
logstash
   |- conf
      |- logstash.conf
stack.yml
start.bat

步骤1：创建elasticsearch文件夹，在里面在创建一个data文件夹
步骤2：创建logstash文件夹，在里面创建conf文件夹，在conf文件夹里创建logstash.conf文件，内容如下：

input {
	tcp {
		mode => "server"
		port => 5044
		codec => json_lines
	}
}
output {
	elasticsearch {
		hosts => ["elasticsearch:9200"]
		action => "index"
		index => "applog"
	}
	stdout {
		codec => rubydebug
	}
}

步骤3：创建stack.yml，内容如下：

version: '3.1'

services:

  elasticsearch:
    image: elasticsearch:6.8.7  
    environment:
      discovery.type: single-node
    networks:
      elk-network:
        aliases:
          - elasticsearch
    volumes:
      - ./elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
      
  kibana:
    image: kibana:6.8.7  
    environment:
      SERVER_NAME: kibana.example.org
      ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS: http://elasticsearch:9200
      XPACK_MONITORING_UI_CONTAINER_ELASTICSEARCH_ENABLED: "false"
    networks:
      elk-network:
        aliases:
          - kibana
    ports:
      - 5601:5601
    depends_on:
      - elasticsearch
      
  logstash:
    image: logstash:6.8.7  
    environment:
      XPACK_MONITORING_ENABLED: "false"
      XPACK_MONITORING_ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS: http://elasticsearch:9200
    networks:
      elk-network:
        aliases:
          - logstash
    volumes:
      - ./logstash/conf:/usr/share/logstash/pipeline
    ports:
      - 5044:5044
    depends_on:
      - elasticsearch

networks:
  elk-network:
    driver: bridge

步骤4：创建start.bat脚本文件，内容如下：

docker-compose -f stack.yml up
pause;

步骤5：双击start.bat启动

二、SpringBoot中发送日志到logstash

步骤1：引入maven相关依赖，如下：

<dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
     <groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
     <artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
     <version>5.1</version>
 </dependency>

步骤2：在resource文件夹添加logback.xml文件，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration debug="false" scan="true" scanPeriod="1 seconds">
    <include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml" />
    <contextName>logback</contextName>
    <appender name="stash" class="net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender">
        <destination>127.0.0.1:5044</destination>
        <!-- encoder必须配置,有多种可选 -->
        <encoder charset="UTF-8" class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LogstashEncoder" />
    </appender>

    <root level="info">
        <appender-ref ref="stash" />
    </root>
</configuration>

步骤3：启动项目打印日志测试

@SpringBootApplication
@Slf4j
public class MyApplication implements CommandLineRunner {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Override
    public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
        log.info("test");
    }
}

三、访问 http://localhost:5601/查看Kibana

（具体操作百度把）