黑马程序员——JAVA日期类型转换

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import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;
1.-----------------------------------------
得到系统当前时间：
java.util.Date dt=new java.util.Date();
System.out.print(dt); //输出结果是：Wed Aug 10 11:29:11 CST 2005
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.print(sdf.format(dt)); //输出结果是：2005-08-10
2.-----------------------------------------
把字符串转化为java.util.Date
方法一：
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
java.util.Date dt=sdf.parse("2005-2-19");
System.out.print(sdf.format(dt));    //输出结果是：2005-2-19
方法二：
java.util.Date dt=null;
DateFormat df=DateFormat.getDateInstance();
dt=df.parse("2005-12-19");
System.out.println(dt);              //输出结果为：Mon Dec 19 00:00:00 CST 2005
System.out.println(df.format(dt)); //输出结果为：2005-2-19
3.-----------------------------------------
把字符串转化为java.sql.Date
字符串必须是"yyyy-mm-dd"格式，否则会抛出IllegalArgumentException异常
java.sql.Date sdt=java.sql.Date.valueOf("2005-9-6");
System.out.println(sdt);          //输出结果为：2005-9-6
4.-----------------------------------------
TestApp.java
public class TestApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Hello World!");
        Date d=new Date();
        
        //System.out.println(d.toLocaleString());
        
        //Calendar cld=Calendar.getInstance();
        System.out.println("Calendar.get(Calendar.DATE)"+(Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.DATE)));
        
        Date dt=new Date();//Date(103,-5,-6);
        System.out.println("getNowYear(Date dt)"+getYear(dt));
        System.out.println("getNowMonth(Date dt)"+getMonth(dt));
        System.out.println("getNowDate(Date dt)"+getDate(dt));
    }
   
   
    public static int getNowYear(){
        return Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.YEAR);
    }
   
    public static int getYear(Date dt)throws NullPointerException{
        if(dt==null){
            throw new NullPointerException("日期参数为null");
        }else{
            Calendar cld=Calendar.getInstance();
            cld.setTime(dt);
            return cld.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        }
    }
    
   
    public static int getNowMonth(){
        return 1+Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.MONTH);
    }
    
   
    public static int getMonth(Date dt)throws NullPointerException{
        if(dt==null){
            throw new NullPointerException("日期参数为null");
        }else{
            Calendar cld=Calendar.getInstance();
            cld.setTime(dt);
            return 1+cld.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        }
    }
   
    public static int getNowDate(){
        return 1+Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.DATE);
    }
    
   
    public static int getDate(Date dt)throws NullPointerException{
        if(dt==null){
            throw new NullPointerException("日期参数为null");
        }else{
            Calendar cld=Calendar.getInstance();
            cld.setTime(dt);
            return cld.get(Calendar.DATE);
        }
    }
}
//   格式化日期为字符串   "yyyy-MM-dd   hh:mm"
public String formatDateTime(Date basicDate, String strFormat) {
    SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(strFormat);
    return df.format(basicDate);
}
//   格式化日期为字符串   "yyyy-MM-dd   hh:mm"
public String formatDateTime(String basicDate, String strFormat) {
    SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yy-MM-dd hh:mm");
    SimpleDateFormat df1 = new SimpleDateFormat(strFormat);
    DateFormat df3 = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.LONG);
    Date tmpDate = null;
    try {
      tmpDate = df1.parse(basicDate);
    }
    catch (Exception e) {
      //   日期型字符串格式错误
      return basicDate;
    }
    return df.format(tmpDate);
}