DES加密解密（适用Windows和Linux系统）防止linux下解密失败，主要是SecureRandom 实现完全随操作系统本身的內部状态

不同则关于的SecureRandom的类的详细介绍，见  http://yangzb.iteye.com/blog/325264            

package com.avic.controller.user.utls;


import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;


import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;


public class DESEncrypt {
private static final String DES_ALGORITHM = "DES";
private static final DESEncrypt desEncrypt = new DESEncrypt();


private DESEncrypt() {
}


public static DESEncrypt getInstance() {
return desEncrypt;
}


/**
* DES加密
* 
* @param plainData
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String createSign(Map<String, Object> params, boolean encode, String secretKey) throws Exception {


Cipher cipher = null;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, generateKey1(secretKey));


} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {


}


try {
// 为了防止解密时报javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Input length must
// be multiple of 8 when decrypting with padded cipher异常，
// 不能把加密后的字节数组直接转换成字符串
Set<String> keysSet = params.keySet();
Object[] keys = keysSet.toArray();
Arrays.sort(keys);
StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer();
boolean first = true;
for (Object key : keys) {
if (first) {
first = false;
} else {
temp.append("&");
}
temp.append(key).append("=");
Object value = params.get(key);
String valueString = "";
if (null != value) {
valueString = String.valueOf(value);
}
if (encode) {
temp.append(URLEncoder.encode(valueString, "UTF-8"));
} else {
temp.append(valueString);
}
}


byte[] buf = cipher.doFinal(String.valueOf(temp).getBytes());


return Base64Utils.encode(buf);


} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("IllegalBlockSizeException", e);
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("BadPaddingException", e);
}


}


/**
* DES解密
* 
* @param secretData
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public Map<String, Object> resolveSign(String secretData, String secretKey) throws Exception {


Cipher cipher = null;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, generateKey1(secretKey));


} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("NoSuchAlgorithmException", e);
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("NoSuchPaddingException", e);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("InvalidKeyException", e);


}
try {
Map<String, Object> ret = new HashMap<String, Object>();
byte[] buf = cipher.doFinal(Base64Utils.decode(secretData.toCharArray()));


String[] params = new String(buf).split("&");
for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
String[] param = params[i].split("=");
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(param[0])) {
if (param.length > 1) {
ret.put(param[0], param[1]);
} else {
ret.put(param[0], "");
}
}


}
return ret;


} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("IllegalBlockSizeException", e);
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("BadPaddingException", e);
}
}


/**
* 获得秘密密钥
* 
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
*/
private SecretKey generateKey(String secretKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom(secretKey.getBytes());


// 为我们选择的DES算法生成一个KeyGenerator对象
KeyGenerator kg = null;
try {
kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
}
kg.init(secureRandom);
// kg.init(56, secureRandom);


// 生成密钥
return kg.generateKey();
}


/**
* 获得密钥
* 
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeyException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
private SecretKey generateKey1(String secretKey)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidKeySpecException {


SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
DESKeySpec keySpec = new DESKeySpec(secretKey.getBytes());
keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);
return keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);
}


public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
String input = "cy11Xlbrmzyh:604:301:1353064296";
String key = "1111111";


// DESEncrypt des = new DESEncrypt();
Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
params.put("norce", Math.random());
params.put("userId", 11);
params.put("userName", "aaaaa");
params.put("createTime", new Date());
String result = DESEncrypt.getInstance().createSign(params, false, key);
System.out.println(result);


System.out.println(DESEncrypt.getInstance().resolveSign(result, key));


}


static class Base64Utils {


static private char[] alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/="
.toCharArray();
static private byte[] codes = new byte[256];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
codes[i] = -1;
for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; i++)
codes[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');
for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++)
codes[i] = (byte) (26 + i - 'a');
for (int i = '0'; i <= '9'; i++)
codes[i] = (byte) (52 + i - '0');
codes['+'] = 62;
codes['/'] = 63;
}


/**
* 将原始数据编码为base64编码
*/
static public String encode(byte[] data) {
char[] out = new char[((data.length + 2) / 3) * 4];
for (int i = 0, index = 0; i < data.length; i += 3, index += 4) {
boolean quad = false;
boolean trip = false;
int val = (0xFF & (int) data[i]);
val <<= 8;
if ((i + 1) < data.length) {
val |= (0xFF & (int) data[i + 1]);
trip = true;
}
val <<= 8;
if ((i + 2) < data.length) {
val |= (0xFF & (int) data[i + 2]);
quad = true;
}
out[index + 3] = alphabet[(quad ? (val & 0x3F) : 64)];
val >>= 6;
out[index + 2] = alphabet[(trip ? (val & 0x3F) : 64)];
val >>= 6;
out[index + 1] = alphabet[val & 0x3F];
val >>= 6;
out[index + 0] = alphabet[val & 0x3F];
}


return new String(out);
}


/**
* 将base64编码的数据解码成原始数据
*/
static public byte[] decode(char[] data) {
int len = ((data.length + 3) / 4) * 3;
if (data.length > 0 && data[data.length - 1] == '=')
--len;
if (data.length > 1 && data[data.length - 2] == '=')
--len;
byte[] out = new byte[len];
int shift = 0;
int accum = 0;
int index = 0;
for (int ix = 0; ix < data.length; ix++) {
int value = codes[data[ix] & 0xFF];
if (value >= 0) {
accum <<= 6;
shift += 6;
accum |= value;
if (shift >= 8) {
shift -= 8;
out[index++] = (byte) ((accum >> shift) & 0xff);
}
}
}
if (index != out.length)
throw new Error("miscalculated data length!");
return out;
}
}
}





DES加密解密（适用的的Windows和Linux系统），防止Linux的的下解密失败工具类可以此链接下载工具类https://download.csdn.net/download/semial/10477883