程序编写
调用open()系统调用打开一个叫做test.txt的文件(如果不存在则会创建该文件),然后调用write()系统调用该字符串MSG_STR写入到该文件中,之后调用read()系统调用读出该文件里的内容。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define BUFSIZE 1024
#define MSG_STR "Hello World!\n"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd = -1;
int rv = -1;
char buf[BUFSIZE];
fd=open("test.txt",O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0666);
if(fd < 0)
{
perror("Open/Create file test.txt failure");
return 0;
}
printf("Open file returned file descriptor [%d]\n", fd);
if((rv=write(fd,MSG_STR, strlen(MSG_STR))) < 0)
{
printf("Write %d bytes into file failure: %s\n", rv, strerror(errno));
goto cleanup;
}
//memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
if((rv=read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0)
{
printf("Read data from file failure: %s\n",strerror(errno));
goto cleanup;
}
printf("Read %d bytes data from file: %s\n", rv, buf);
cleanup:
close(fd);
return 0;
}
gcc编译运行
笔记