ApiDemo学习 ClipboardSample

这个例子阐述了Clipboard的使用,包括监听粘贴时间等,原理剪切板还可以剪切intent,哪里有用到呢?

但是注意这里的剪切板是4.0 以上的

 API 11之前： android.text.ClipboardManager 只能粘贴文本

public static void copyText(Context context, String text) {
    ClipboardManager cm = (ClipboardManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
    cm.setText(text);
}

public class ClipboardSample extends Activity {
    ClipboardManager mClipboard;

    Spinner mSpinner;
    TextView mMimeTypes;
    EditText mEditText;

    CharSequence mStyledText;
    String mPlainText;

    ClipboardManager.OnPrimaryClipChangedListener mPrimaryChangeListener
            = new ClipboardManager.OnPrimaryClipChangedListener() {
        public void onPrimaryClipChanged() {
            updateClipData();
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        mClipboard = (ClipboardManager)getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

        // See res/any/layout/resources.xml for this view layout definition.
        setContentView(R.layout.clipboard);

        TextView tv;

        mStyledText = getText(R.string.styled_text);
        tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.styled_text);
        tv.setText(mStyledText);

        mPlainText = mStyledText.toString();
        tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.plain_text);
        tv.setText(mPlainText);

        mSpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.clip_type);
        ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(
                this, R.array.clip_data_types, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);
        adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
        mSpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
        mSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(
                new OnItemSelectedListener() {
                    public void onItemSelected(
                            AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                    }
                    public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
                    }
                });

        mMimeTypes = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.clip_mime_types);
        mEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.clip_text);
        //注册监听器监听剪切板的变化
        mClipboard.addPrimaryClipChangedListener(mPrimaryChangeListener);
        updateClipData();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mClipboard.removePrimaryClipChangedListener(mPrimaryChangeListener);
    }
    //有格式的文本
    public void pasteStyledText(View button) {
        mClipboard.setPrimaryClip(ClipData.newPlainText("Styled Text", mStyledText));
    }
    //纯文本
    public void pastePlainText(View button) {
        mClipboard.setPrimaryClip(ClipData.newPlainText("Styled Text", mPlainText));
    }
    //intent
    public void pasteIntent(View button) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://www.android.com/"));
        mClipboard.setPrimaryClip(ClipData.newIntent("VIEW intent", intent));
    }
    //uri
    public void pasteUri(View button) {
        mClipboard.setPrimaryClip(ClipData.newRawUri("URI", Uri.parse("http://www.android.com/")));
    }

    void updateClipData() {
        ClipData clip = mClipboard.getPrimaryClip();
        String[] mimeTypes = clip != null ? clip.getDescription().filterMimeTypes("*/*") : null;
        mMimeTypes.setText("");
        if (mimeTypes != null) {
            for (int i=0; i<mimeTypes.length; i++) {
                mMimeTypes.append(mimeTypes[i]);
                mMimeTypes.append("\n");
            }
        }
        if (clip == null) {
            mSpinner.setSelection(0);
            mEditText.setText("");
        } else if (clip.getItemAt(0).getText() != null) {
            mSpinner.setSelection(1);
            mEditText.setText(clip.getItemAt(0).getText());
        } else if (clip.getItemAt(0).getIntent() != null) {
            mSpinner.setSelection(2);
            mEditText.setText(clip.getItemAt(0).getIntent().toUri(0));
        } else if (clip.getItemAt(0).getUri() != null) {
            mSpinner.setSelection(3);
            mEditText.setText(clip.getItemAt(0).getUri().toString());
        } else {
            mSpinner.setSelection(0);
            mEditText.setText("Clip containing no data");
        }
    }
}