centos
https://blog.csdn.net/wejack/article/details/120515863
curl http://127.0.0.1
ubuntu
很复杂
查看公网ip
curl http://members.3322.org/dyndns/getip
反向代理
https://aiguangyuan.blog.csdn.net/article/details/117396863?spm=1001.2101.3001.6650.2&utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7ECTRLIST%7Edefault-2-117396863-blog-119342612.pc_relevant_antiscanv4&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7ECTRLIST%7Edefault-2-117396863-blog-119342612.pc_relevant_antiscanv4&utm_relevant_index=5