java SFTP文件下载

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-21 22:02:12 发布

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文章标签： java SFTP 文件下载

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sh879682/article/details/89441475

版权

SFTPUtils.java

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;

public class SFTPUtils {
	private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SFTPUtils.class);
	
	/**
	 * 通过密码SFTP连接服务器
	 * 
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public Session connectWithPassword(String username,String passwd,String address,int port) throws Exception {
		try {
			JSch jsch = new JSch();
			Session session = jsch.getSession(username, address, port);
			// if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
			// log.info("Session 已创建.");
			// }
			session.setPassword(passwd);
			Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
			sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
			session.setConfig(sshConfig);
			session.connect();
			
			return session;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new Exception("创建sftp连接异常", e);
		}
	}
	
	public ChannelSftp getChannelSftp(Session session){
		Channel channel = null;
		try {
			channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
			channel.connect();
			
		} catch (JSchException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			System.err.println("创建sftp连接异常");
		}
		
		return (ChannelSftp) channel;
		
	}
	
	public void disconnect(ChannelSftp channelSftp,Session session) {
		if (channelSftp != null) {
			if (channelSftp.isConnected()) {
				channelSftp.disconnect();
			}
		}
		if (session != null) {
			if (session.isConnected()) {
				session.disconnect();
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * * 下载单个文件
	 * 
	 * @param remotPath
	 *            远程下载目录(以路径符号结束)
	 * @param remoteFileName
	 *            下载文件名
	 * @param localPath
	 *            本地保存目录(以路径符号结束)
	 * @param localFileName
	 *            保存文件名
	 * @return
	 */
	public boolean downloadFile(ChannelSftp channelSftp,String remotePath, String remoteFileName, String localPath, String localFileName) {
		FileOutputStream fileoutput = null;
		String remoteFile = "";
		File file = null;
		try {
			String localFile = localPath + File.separator + localFileName;
			remoteFile = remotePath + File.separator + remoteFileName;
			file = new File(localFile);
			mkdirs(localFile);
			fileoutput = new FileOutputStream(file);
			if(log.isInfoEnabled()){
				log.info("localFile : " + localFile + ",remoteFile : " + remoteFile);
			}
			channelSftp.get(remoteFile, fileoutput);
			
			return true;
		} catch(SftpException e){
			 if(e.toString().equals("NO_FILE")){
				 System.out.println("下载文件缺失");
			 }
			 if(log.isErrorEnabled()){
				 log.error(e.getMessage());
			 }
			 return false;

		}catch (Exception e) {
			file.delete();
			if(log.isErrorEnabled()){
				 log.error(e.getMessage());
			 }
			return false;
			
		} finally {
			if (null != fileoutput) {
				try {
					fileoutput.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 如果目录不存在就创建目录
	 * 
	 * @param path
	 */
	private void mkdirs(String path) {
		File f = new File(path);
		String fs = f.getParent();
		f = new File(fs);
		if (!f.exists()) {
			f.mkdirs();
		}
	}

}

测试代码

SFTPUtils sftpUtil = new SFTPUtils();
		Session session = null;
		ChannelSftp channelSftp = null;
		String systemId = context.getDelocalizedValue(ContextConstants.REAL_SYSTEM);
		String idmsPath = localPath + File.separator + "FileGateWay" + File.separator + systemId;
		try {
			session = sftpUtil.connectWithPassword(userName, passwd, address, port);
			channelSftp = sftpUtil.getChannelSftp(session);
			boolean sftpResult = sftpUtil.downloadFile(channelSftp, remotePath,remoteFileName, idmsPath, remoteFileName);
			if(sftpResult){
				log.info("下载文件成功");
			}else{
				log.error("下载文件失败");
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			log.error("下载文件失败");
		}finally{
			sftpUtil.disconnect(channelSftp, session);
		}