Docker安装

一、安装步骤

1.1、下载 docker-ce repo

为本地 yum 提供远程 repo 信息
命令：curl https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo -o /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo

[root@localhost ~]# curl https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo -o /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  2424  100  2424    0     0   3502      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  3497

1.2、安装依赖

安装对应版本containerd
命令：yum install -y https://download.docker.com/linux/fedora/30/x86_64/stable/Packages/containerd.io-1.2.6-3.3.fc30.x86_64.rpm

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y https://download.docker.com/linux/fedora/30/x86_64/stable/Packages/containerd.io-1.2.6-3.3.fc30.x86_64.rpm
上次元数据过期检查：0:10:17 前，执行于 2020年08月02日 星期日 03时53分08秒。
containerd.io-1.2.6-3.3.fc30.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                    1.1 MB/s |  21 MB     00:20    
依赖关系解决。
....

1.3、安装docker-ce

命令：yum install -y docker-ce

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y docker-ce
上次元数据过期检查：0:12:40 前，执行于 2020年08月02日 星期日 03时53分08秒。
依赖关系解决。
...

二、服务启停

2.1、启动

命令：systemctl start docker（或service docker start）

2.2、停止

命令：systemctl stop docker（或service docker stop）

2.3、查看状态

命令：systemctl status docker

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sun 2020-08-02 04:08:30 Aisa; 9s ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 31154 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 8
   Memory: 99.9M
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─31154 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock
....

命令：docker info

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# docker info
Client:
 Debug Mode: false

Server:
 Containers: 0
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 0
 Server Version: 19.03.12
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: xfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Native Overlay Diff: true
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
...