首先要明白什么是二叉树的前序遍历,怎么遍历,这个可以去看一下B站的内容,很多讲的非常好
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
* TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<int>ans;
vector<int> preorderTraversal(TreeNode* root) {
if(!root)return ans;
ans.push_back(root->val);
preorderTraversal(root->left);
preorderTraversal(root->right);
return ans;
}
};