Spring 2.5.6.SEC01 基于注解的表单提交、验证框架、 View端采用模板语言Jangod

1、开发环境：spring 2.5.6+hibernate 3.2.6 GA + Tomcat 5.0 +Mysql5.1

 

2、MVC流程及配置

 

    

    A：启动控制器Servlet

 

         <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> <servlet-class> org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet </servlet-class> <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> </servlet>

 

    B：配置请求与处理器映射

         <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping"> <property name="interceptors"> <list> <bean class="com.tf.odev.crm.frame.CustomizedInterceptor" /> </list> </property> </bean>

   

    C：处理器处理

         package com.tf.odev.crm.control; @Controller(value = "") @RequestMapping("/request/*") public class RequestController { @Resource(name = "requestService") private RequestService requestService; @Resource(name = "beanValidator") private Validator validator; @Resource(name = "errorProcessor") private ErrorResultProcessorDelegate errorProcessor; @RequestMapping("save") public String add(@ModelAttribute("req") DemoRequest demoRequest, BindingResult result,HttpServletRequest request, Map<String, Object> model) throws Exception { ①validator.validate(demoRequest, result); if (result.hasErrors()) { Map<String,String> map=②errorProcessor.getMessage(result); model.put("error", map); return "request/addrequest.jsp"; } else { DemoCustomer customer = (DemoCustomer) request.getSession() .getAttribute("user"); demoRequest.setStatus(0); demoRequest.setCustomer(customer); requestService.add(demoRequest); model.put("req", demoRequest); model.put("message", "add user success"); return "request/msg.html"; } } }

 

     注，①处通过验证框架进行了验证，验证的结果将以List<FieldError>的形式保存在result中。

           ②处，由于View采用的是Jangod，没办法绑定错误消息，所以在这里通过MessageSource.getMessage(),把错误消息放在

           Model中，在View 中通过Jangod的表达式{{}}展示出来，如{{error.title_required}}

   

    D:　验证框架配置

 

        ⒈　加入包：spring-modules-validation.jar和commons-*.jar的一系列jar文件(commons-validator.jar,commons-gging-           　*.jar,commons-lang.jar,commons-collections.jar,commons-digester.jar,commons-beanutils.jar,antlr-.jar) 

        

        ⒉  配置验证器

             <!-- 配置验证工厂 --> <bean id="validatorFactory" class="org.springmodules.validation.commons.DefaultValidatorFactory"> <property name="validationConfigLocations"> <list> <value>/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml</value> <value>/WEB-INF/validation.xml</value> </list> </property> </bean> <bean id="validator" class="org.springmodules.validation.commons.DefaultBeanValidator"> <property name="validatorFactory" ref="validatorFactory" /> </bean>

           

       ⒊编写验证规则 validation.xml 如下

             <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?> <!DOCTYPE form-validation PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Commons Validator Rules Configuration 1.1.3//EN" "http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dtds/validator_1_1_3.dtd"> <form-validation> <formset> <form name="①demoRequest"> <field property="title" depends="required,minlength"> <msg name="required" key="title_required"/> <msg name="minlength" key="title_minlength"/> <arg name="minlength" position="0" key="${var:minlength}"/> <var> <var-name>minlength</var-name> <var-value>6</var-value> </var> </field> </form> </formset> </form-validation>

            

             注①处注意：validation.xml文件中form 标签中的name属性值必须跟类名(DemoRequest)一样,并且以小写字母开头

             然后在网上再搜一个validator-rules.xml的文件一并放在验证器配置的目录内。

       ⒋创建国际化资源文件message_zh_CN.properties

 

           username.required=/u6237/u540D/u4E0D/u80FD/u4E3A/u7A7A/!(用户名不能为空!) username.minlength=/u7528/u6237/u540d/u957f/u5ea6/u4e0d/u5c0f/u4e8e{0}/u4f4d!(用户名长度不小于6位!) username.maxlength=/u7528/u6237/u540d/u957f/u5ea6/u4e0d/u80fd/u5927/u4e8e{0}/u4f4d!(用户名长度不能大于20位!) password.required=/u5bc6/u7801/u4e0d/u80fd/u4e3a/u7a7a!(密码不能为空!) password.minlength=/u5BC6/u7801/u957F/u5EA6/u4E0D/u5C0F/u4E8E6/u4F4D/!(密码长度不小于6位!) password.maxlength=/u5BC6/u7801/u957F/u5EA6/u4E0D/u80FD/u5927/u4E8E20/u4F4D/!(密码长度不能大于20位!)

 

           并把它放在项目的SRC目录内。

  

    E：配置视图解析

           <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jangod.JangodViewResolver"> <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jangod.JangodView" /> <property name="exposeRequestAttributes" value="true" /> <property name="allowRequestOverride" value="false" /> <property name="exposeSessionAttributes" value="true" /> <property name="allowSessionOverride" value="false" /> <property name="jangodConfig" ref="jangodConfig" /> <property name="commonAttributes" ref="commonDatas" /> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" /> <!-- <property name="suffix" value=".html" /> --> </bean>