本文使用logrotate工具对Nginx日志进行按日的自动切割,操作系统为Centos7.6,步骤如下:
1.编写针对Nginx的logrotate脚本如下(保存在/etc/logrotate.d/ )
/usr/local/nginx/logs/*.log {
daily
missingok
rotate 60
dateext
notifempty
create 0640 root root
sharedscripts
prerotate
if [ -d /etc/logrotate.d/nginx]; then
run-parts /etc/logrotate.d/nginx;
fi
endscript
postrotate
if [ -f /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid ]; then
kill -USR1 `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
fi
endscript
}
需要注意如果脚本在windows中编辑,需要转换为unix格式。编写完成后可使用如下命令手工验证是否生效:
logrotate -vf /etc/logrotate.d/nginx
2. 配置crontab定时任务(/etc/crontab),每日0点0分切割日志
SHELL=/bin/bash
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
MAILTO=root
# For details see man 4 crontabs
# Example of job definition:
# .---------------- minute (0 - 59)
# | .------------- hour (0 - 23)
# | | .---------- day of month (1 - 31)
# | | | .------- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
# | | | | .---- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
# | | | | |
# * * * * * user-name command to be executed
* * * * * root python /usr/sbin/qemu-ga_check.py
0 0 * * * root logrotate -vf /etc/logrotate.d/nginx
重启cron服务
service cron restart
配置完成!