AsmToos的安装及操作

AsmToos的安装及操作

在OpenJDK里有一个AsmTools项目，用来生成正确的或者不正确的java .class文件，主要用来测试和验证。

我们知道直接修改.class文件是很麻烦的，虽然有一些图形界面的工具，但还是很麻烦。

安装AsmToos

我这里有这个直接编译好的jar包，可以字节下载: https://download.csdn.net/download/shangrila_kun/11057760

• 环境

  jdk8和ant

• 代码源

  hg clone http:``//hg.openjdk.java.net/code-tools/asmtools

  hg类似于git ,需要自行安装。centos系统下使用yum intall hg

• 编译

  cd asmtools/build
ant

编译之后会生成一个asmtools.jar的文件。注意查看编译后jar的路径.以下是我的编译后的生成位置。

releaseproduct:
[zip] Building zip: /tmp/asmtools-7.0-build-03-25-2019_12-38-PM/release/asmtools-7.0.zip
[move] Moving 1 file to /usr/local/asmtools-7.0-build/dist

测试

将jar包mv到与测试代码在同一目录中。

• 测试样例

public class Foo {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  boolean flag = true;
  if (flag) System.out.println("Hello, Java!");
  if (flag == true) System.out.println("Hello, JVM!");
 }
}

• java Foo编译

  javac Foo.java

• 生成jasm格式的字节码

  java -jar asmtools.jar jdis Foo.class

super public class Foo
	version 52:0
{


public Method "<init>":"()V"
	stack 1 locals 1
{
		aload_0;
		invokespecial	Method java/lang/Object."<init>":"()V";
		return;
}

public static Method main:"([Ljava/lang/String;)V"
	stack 2 locals 2
{
		iconst_1;
		istore_1;
		iload_1;
		ifeq	L14;
		getstatic	Field java/lang/System.out:"Ljava/io/PrintStream;";
		ldc	String "Hello, Java!";
		invokevirtual	Method java/io/PrintStream.println:"(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
	L14:	stack_frame_type append;
		locals_map int;
		iload_1;
		iconst_1;
		if_icmpne	L27;
		getstatic	Field java/lang/System.out:"Ljava/io/PrintStream;";
		ldc	String "Hello, JVM!";
		invokevirtual	Method java/io/PrintStream.println:"(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
	L27:	stack_frame_type same;
		return;
}

} // end Class Foo

• 使用asmtools进行修改字节码(class->jasm)

java -jar asmtools.jar jdis Foo.class > Foo.jasm.1 之后Foo.jasm.1代码的内容如下：

super public class Foo
	version 52:0
{

public Method "<init>":"()V"
	stack 1 locals 1
{
		aload_0;
		invokespecial	Method java/lang/Object."<init>":"()V";
		return;
}

public static Method main:"([Ljava/lang/String;)V"
	stack 2 locals 2
{
		iconst_1;
		istore_1;
		iload_1;
		ifeq	L14;
		getstatic	Field java/lang/System.out:"Ljava/io/PrintStream;";
		ldc	String "Hello, Java!";
		invokevirtual	Method java/io/PrintStream.println:"(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
	L14:	stack_frame_type append;
		locals_map int;
		iload_1;
		iconst_1;
		if_icmpne	L27;
		getstatic	Field java/lang/System.out:"Ljava/io/PrintStream;";
		ldc	String "Hello, JVM!";
		invokevirtual	Method java/io/PrintStream.println:"(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
	L27:	stack_frame_type same;
		return;
}

} // end Class Foo

• 对jasm文件进行修改

  awk 'NR==1,/iconst_1/{sub(/iconst_1/,"iconst_2")} 1' Foo.jasm.1 > Foo.jasm

super public class Foo
	version 52:0
{


public Method "<init>":"()V"
	stack 1 locals 1
{
		aload_0;
		invokespecial	Method java/lang/Object."<init>":"()V";
		return;
}

public static Method main:"([Ljava/lang/String;)V"
	stack 2 locals 2
{
		iconst_2;
		istore_1;
		iload_1;
		ifeq	L14;
		getstatic	Field java/lang/System.out:"Ljava/io/PrintStream;";
		ldc	String "Hello, Java!";
		invokevirtual	Method java/io/PrintStream.println:"(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
	L14:	stack_frame_type append;
		locals_map int;
		iload_1;
		iconst_1;
		if_icmpne	L27;
		getstatic	Field java/lang/System.out:"Ljava/io/PrintStream;";
		ldc	String "Hello, JVM!";
		invokevirtual	Method java/io/PrintStream.println:"(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
	L27:	stack_frame_type same;
		return;
}

} // end Class Foo

• jasm->class

  java -jar asmtools.jar jasm Foo.jasm

  此时class文件已经被修改了，修改后执行

• 运行class文件

[root@izwz93bcx7adgtozg4rvanz javacode]# java Foo
Hello, Java!

• 修改后的class代码为：

import java.io.PrintStream;

public class Foo
{
  public static void main(String[] paramArrayOfString)
  {
    int i = 2;
    if (i != 0) {
      System.out.println("Hello, Java!");
    }
    if (i == 1) {
      System.out.println("Hello, JVM!");
    }
  }
}