Cookie小案例（2）

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class CookieDemo4 extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException, IOException {

//根据用户带过来的id，显示相应的详细信息

response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String id=request.getParameter("id");
Book book=(Book)Db.getAll().get(id);
out.write(book.getId()+"<br/>");
out.write(book.getName()+"<br/>");
out.write(book.getAuthor()+"<br/>");
out.write(book.getDescription()+"<br/>");
//2.构建cookie，回写给浏览器；
String cookieValue=buildCookie(id,request);
Cookie cookie=new Cookie("bookHistory",cookieValue);
cookie.setMaxAge(1*30*24*3600);//1 个月
cookie.setPath("/day07");
response.addCookie(cookie);
}
private String buildCookie(String id, HttpServletRequest request) {
//bookHistory =null   1    1
//bookHistory=2,5,1   1    1,2,5
//bookHistory=2,5,4   1    1,2,5
//bookHistroy=2,5     1    1,2,5   // 假如列表最多3个
String bookHistroy=null;
Cookie cookies[]=request.getCookies();
for(int i=0;cookies!=null && i<cookies.length;i++){
if(cookies[i].getName().equals("bookHistory")){
bookHistroy=cookies[i].getValue();
}
}
if(bookHistroy==null)
return id;
//if(bookHistroy.contains(id))不能这样  21,23 也包括1
List<String> list=Arrays.asList(bookHistroy.split("\\,"));
LinkedList <String>linkedlist=new LinkedList<String>(list);
if(list.contains(id)){
linkedlist.remove(id);
linkedlist.addFirst(id);
}else{
if(list.size()>=3){
linkedlist.removeLast();
linkedlist.addFirst(id);
}else
linkedlist.addFirst(id);
}
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
for(String bid : linkedlist){
sb.append(bid+",");
}
return sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1).toString();
}
}