一个序列化的简单示例
using
System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
public class App
... {
[STAThread]
static void Main()
...{
Serialize();
Deserialize();
}
static void Serialize()
...{
// Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");
// To serialize the hashtable and its key/value pairs,
// you must first open a stream for writing.
// In this case, use a file stream.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Create);
// Construct a BinaryFormatter and use it to serialize the data to the stream.
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
try
...{
formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
...{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
...{
fs.Close();
}
}
static void Deserialize()
...{
// Declare the hashtable reference.
Hashtable addresses = null;
// Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Open);
try
...{
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
// Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
// assign the reference to the local variable.
addresses = (Hashtable)formatter.Deserialize(fs);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
...{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
...{
fs.Close();
}
// To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
// display the key/value pairs.
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
...{
Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
}
}
}
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
public class App
... {
[STAThread]
static void Main()
...{
Serialize();
Deserialize();
}
static void Serialize()
...{
// Create a hashtable of values that will eventually be serialized.
Hashtable addresses = new Hashtable();
addresses.Add("Jeff", "123 Main Street, Redmond, WA 98052");
addresses.Add("Fred", "987 Pine Road, Phila., PA 19116");
addresses.Add("Mary", "PO Box 112233, Palo Alto, CA 94301");
// To serialize the hashtable and its key/value pairs,
// you must first open a stream for writing.
// In this case, use a file stream.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Create);
// Construct a BinaryFormatter and use it to serialize the data to the stream.
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
try
...{
formatter.Serialize(fs, addresses);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
...{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to serialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
...{
fs.Close();
}
}
static void Deserialize()
...{
// Declare the hashtable reference.
Hashtable addresses = null;
// Open the file containing the data that you want to deserialize.
FileStream fs = new FileStream("DataFile.dat", FileMode.Open);
try
...{
BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
// Deserialize the hashtable from the file and
// assign the reference to the local variable.
addresses = (Hashtable)formatter.Deserialize(fs);
}
catch (SerializationException e)
...{
Console.WriteLine("Failed to deserialize. Reason: " + e.Message);
throw;
}
finally
...{
fs.Close();
}
// To prove that the table deserialized correctly,
// display the key/value pairs.
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in addresses)
...{
Console.WriteLine("{0} lives at {1}.", de.Key, de.Value);
}
}
}