Cesium之加载GeoServer或geowebcache的WMTS服务

Cesium加载GeoServer的WMTS关键代码

Cesium之加载GeoServer或geowebcache的WMTS服务关键代码如下，以4326地理坐标的为例。

        var url2="http://localhost:8090/geowebcache/service/wmts/rest/arcgis_com/{style}/{TileMatrixSet}/{TileMatrixSet}:{TileMatrix}/{TileRow}/{TileCol}?format=image/jpeg"
        viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
            url: url2,
            format:'image/jpeg',
            style:'default',
            layer:'arcgis_com',
            tileMatrixSetID : 'EPSG:4326_arcgis_com',//查询对应的tileMatrixSet参数填入
            maximumLevel:4,
            tilingScheme: new Cesium.GeographicTilingScheme()
        }));

WMTS服务地址获取核心参数获取

通过如下结构地址获取相关参数
http://localhost:8090/geowebcache/service/wmts?&version=1.0.0&request=GetCapabilities
搜索到我们需要发布的图层，找到如下链接rest地址并复制。

重要的的事情说3遍:

• 复制的链接并不是直接拿来用而是将其中的{TileMatrix}改为{TileMatrixSet}:{TileMatrix}
• 复制的链接并不是直接拿来用而是将其中的{TileMatrix}改为{TileMatrixSet}:{TileMatrix}
• 复制的链接并不是直接拿来用而是将其中的{TileMatrix}改为{TileMatrixSet}:{TileMatrix}
• layer/style/format这3个参数都可以在对应wmts服务的Layer标签里找到
• tileMatrixSetID参数即为对应的tileMatrixSet参数。
• 如果是地理坐标的WMTS服务必须添加tilingScheme参数。

Cesium加载GeoServer的WMTS详细代码

4326地理坐标WMTS加载

var url2="http://192.168.2.148:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/wmts/rest/KM_YX202212_GCS2000/{style}/{TileMatrixSet}/{TileMatrixSet}:{TileMatrix}/{TileRow}/{TileCol}?format=image/jpeg"
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
    url: url2,
    format: 'image/jpeg',
    style: 'default',
    layer: 'KM_YX202212_GCS2000',
    tileMatrixSetID: 'EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000',//查询对应的tileMatrixSet参数填入
    tilingScheme: new Cesium.GeographicTilingScheme({//地理坐标的横纵比为2:1
        numberOfLevelZeroTilesX : 2,
        numberOfLevelZeroTilesY : 1,
        ellipsoid:Cesium.Ellipsoid.CGCS2000,//椭球信息设置
    }),
    tileWidth: 256,
    tileHeight: 256,
    minimumLevel: 1,
    maximumLevel: 19,
}));

3857 坐标WMTS加载

var url2="http://192.168.2.148:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/wmts/rest/KM_YX202212_GCS2000/{style}/{TileMatrixSet}/{TileMatrixSet}:{TileMatrix}/{TileRow}/{TileCol}?format=image/jpeg"
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
    url: url2,
    format: 'image/jpeg',
    style: 'default',
    layer: 'KM_YX202212_GCS2000',
    tileMatrixSetID: 'EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000',//查询对应的tileMatrixSet参数填入
    tilingScheme: new Cesium.GeographicTilingScheme({//web墨卡托坐标的横纵比为1:1
        numberOfLevelZeroTilesX : 1,
        numberOfLevelZeroTilesY : 1,
    }),
    tileWidth: 256,
    tileHeight: 256,
    minimumLevel: 1,
    maximumLevel: 19,
}));

Rectangle参数

设置地图请求范围，超出范围的不请求，可优化性能。
https://cesium.com/learn/cesiumjs/ref-doc/Rectangle.html

http://cesium.xin/cesium/cn/Documentation1.62/Rectangle.html

        // rectangle:new Cesium.Rectangle(west,south,east,north),
        rectangle:new Cesium.Rectangle.fromDegrees(-180,-90,180,90),

tileMatrixLabels参数

设置tileMatrixLabels后url地址可省略简写，如下。

var url2 = "http://192.168.2.148:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/wmts"
viewer.imageryLayers.addImageryProvider(new Cesium.WebMapTileServiceImageryProvider({
    url: url2,
    format: 'image/jpeg',
    style: 'default',
    layer: 'KM_YX202212_GCS2000',
    tileMatrixSetID: 'EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000',//查询对应的tileMatrixSet参数填入
    tilingScheme: new Cesium.GeographicTilingScheme({
        numberOfLevelZeroTilesX : 2,
        numberOfLevelZeroTilesY : 1,
    }),
    tileMatrixLabels: [
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:0",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:1",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:2",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:3",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:4",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:5",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:6",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:7",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:8",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:9",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:10",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:11",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:12",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:13",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:14",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:15",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:16",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:17",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:18",
        "EPSG:4490_KM_YX202212_GCS2000:19"
    ],
    tileWidth: 256,
    tileHeight: 256,
    minimumLevel: 1,
    maximumLevel: 19,
}));

本文参照了https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43816509/article/details/121052900