突然发现公司小弟对 addChildViewController这个方法居然不怎么了解,找了篇帖子 记录下。
- //
- // YYMainViewController.m
- // UIScrollView
-
- #import "YYMainViewController.h"
- #import "YYFirstViewController.h"
- #import "YYSecondViewController.h"
- #import "YYThirdViewController.h"
- @interface YYMainViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate>
- @property (nonatomic ,strong) YYThirdViewController *thirdVC;
- @property (nonatomic ,strong) YYFirstViewController *firstVC;
- @property (nonatomic ,strong) YYSecondViewController *secondVC;
- @property (nonatomic ,strong) UIViewController *currentVC;
- @property (nonatomic ,strong) UIScrollView *headScrollView; // 顶部滚动视图
- @property (nonatomic ,strong) NSArray *headArray;
- @end
- @implementation YYMainViewController
- - (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
- {
- self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
- if (self) {
- // Custom initialization
- }
- return self;
- }
- - (void)viewDidLoad
- {
- [super viewDidLoad];
- // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
- self.navigationItem.title = @"网易新闻Demo";
- self.headArray = @[@"头条",@"娱乐",@"体育",@"财经",@"科技",@"NBA",@"手机"];
- /**
- * automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets 又被这个属性坑了
- * 我"UI高级"里面一篇文章着重讲了它,大家可以去看看
- */
- self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;
- self.headScrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 64, 320, 40)];
- self.headScrollView.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
- self.headScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(560, 0);
- self.headScrollView.bounces = NO;
- self.headScrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
- [self.view addSubview:self.headScrollView];
- for (int i = 0; i < [self.headArray count]; i++) {
- UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
- button.frame = CGRectMake(0 + i*80, 0, 80, 40);
- [button setTitle:[self.headArray objectAtIndex:i] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
- button.tag = i + 100;
- [button addTarget:self action:@selector(didClickHeadButtonAction:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
- [self.headScrollView addSubview:button];
- }
- /*
- 苹果新的API增加了addChildViewController方法,并且希望我们在使用addSubview时,同时调用[self addChildViewController:child]方法将sub view对应的viewController也加到当前ViewController的管理中。
- 对于那些当前暂时不需要显示的subview,只通过addChildViewController把subViewController加进去;需要显示时再调用transitionFromViewController方法。将其添加进入底层的ViewController中。
- 这样做的好处:
- 1.无疑,对页面中的逻辑更加分明了。相应的View对应相应的ViewController。
- 2.当某个子View没有显示时,将不会被Load,减少了内存的使用。
- 3.当内存紧张时,没有Load的View将被首先释放,优化了程序的内存释放机制。
- */
- /**
- * 在iOS5中,ViewController中新添加了下面几个方法:
- * addChildViewController:
- * removeFromParentViewController
- * transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:
- * willMoveToParentViewController:
- * didMoveToParentViewController:
- */
- self.firstVC = [[YYFirstViewController alloc] init];
- [self.firstVC.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 104, 320, 464)];
- [self addChildViewController:_firstVC];
- self.secondVC = [[YYSecondViewController alloc] init];
- [self.secondVC.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 104, 320, 464)];
- self.thirdVC = [[YYThirdViewController alloc] init];
- [self.thirdVC.view setFrame:CGRectMake(0, 104, 320, 464)];
- // 默认,第一个视图(你会发现,全程就这一个用了addSubview)
- [self.view addSubview:self.firstVC.view];
- self.currentVC = self.firstVC;
- }
- - (void)didClickHeadButtonAction:(UIButton *)button
- {
- // 点击处于当前页面的按钮,直接跳出
- if ((self.currentVC == self.firstVC && button.tag == 100)||(self.currentVC == self.secondVC && button.tag == 101.)) {
- return;
- }else{
- // 展示2个,其余一样,自行补全噢
- switch (button.tag) {
- case 100:
- [self replaceController:self.currentVC newController:self.firstVC];
- break;
- case 101:
- [self replaceController:self.currentVC newController:self.secondVC];
- break;
- case 102:
- //.......
- break;
- case 103:
- //.......
- break;
- case 104:
- //.......
- break;
- case 105:
- //.......
- break;
- case 106:
- //.......
- break;
- //.......
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- // 切换各个标签内容
- - (void)replaceController:(UIViewController *)oldController newController:(UIViewController *)newController
- {
- /**
- * 着重介绍一下它
- * transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:
- * fromViewController 当前显示在父视图控制器中的子视图控制器
- * toViewController 将要显示的姿势图控制器
- * duration 动画时间(这个属性,old friend 了 O(∩_∩)O)
- * options 动画效果(渐变,从下往上等等,具体查看API)
- * animations 转换过程中得动画
- * completion 转换完成
- */
- [self addChildViewController:newController];
- [self transitionFromViewController:oldController toViewController:newController duration:2.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve animations:nil completion:^(BOOL finished) {
- if (finished) {
- [newController didMoveToParentViewController:self];
- [oldController willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
- [oldController removeFromParentViewController];
- self.currentVC = newController;
- }else{
- self.currentVC = oldController;
- }
- }];
- }