gridview合并单元格

大家GridView都用的比较多吧..   有没遇到单元格需要合并的需求..

单元格合并原理其实很简单，就是逐行判断要合并的单元格里的值是否和上一行的相同，要是相同的话就合并，不同的话就接着判断

我们可以通过扩展方法为GridView添加单元合并

 

我为GridView 创建了个RowSpan的方法 .   有一个object 参数

为什要定义object 参数 源于ASP.NET MVC 的Routing 组件配置规则 感觉这种方式很不错..

所以使用了这种方式来进行.

 

 

   1 public static class GridViewExtensions
   2      {
   3          /// <summary>
   4          ///    GridView行合并
   5          /// </summary>
   6          /// <param name="gridView"></param>
   7          /// <param name="field"> 合并参数(匿名类型)
   8          /// ColumnIndex:要合并行的索引 (以0开始,必须指定)
   9          /// ColumnControlID(可选):如果该行为模板行则必须指定
10          /// PropertyName:根据ID属性 默认值为Text
11          /// Colums:(string类型)表示额外的行合并方式和ColumnIndex一样(多个使用逗号隔开,如Colums="5,6,7,8")
12          /// 例:
13          /// 合并第一行(第一行为模板行),绑定的一个Label名称为lblName   根据Text属性值合并   第6行方式和第一行相同
14          /// new {ColumnIndex=0,ColumnControlID="lblName",PropertyName="Text",Columns="5"}
15          /// </param>
16          public static GridView RowSpan( this GridView gridView, object field)
17          {
18              Dictionary < string , string > rowDictionary = ObjectLoadDictionary(field);
19              int columnIndex = int .Parse(rowDictionary[ " ColumnIndex " ]);
20              string columnName = rowDictionary[ " ColumnControlID " ];
21              string propertyName = rowDictionary[ " PropertyName " ];
22              string columns = rowDictionary[ " Columns " ];
23              for (var i = 0 ; i < gridView.Rows.Count; i ++ )
24              {
25
26                  int rowSpanCount = 1 ;
27                  for ( int j = i + 1 ; j < gridView.Rows.Count; j ++ )
28                  {
29                      // 绑定行合并处理
30                      if ( string .IsNullOrEmpty(columnName))
31                      {
32                          // 比较2行的值是否相同
33                          if (gridView.Rows[i].Cells[columnIndex].Text == gridView.Rows[j].Cells[columnIndex].Text)
34                          {
35                              // 合并行的数量+1
36                              rowSpanCount ++ ;
37                              // 隐藏相同的行
38                              gridView.Rows[j].Cells[columnIndex].Visible = false ;
39                              if ( ! string .IsNullOrEmpty(columns))
40                              {
41                                  columns.Split( ' , ' ).ToList < string > ().ForEach(c => gridView.Rows[j].Cells[ int .Parse(c)].Visible = false );
42                              }
43                          }
44                          else
45                          {
46                              break ;
47                          }
48                      }
49                      else
50                      {
51                          // 模板行的合并处理
52                          if (GetPropertyValue(gridView.Rows[i].Cells[columnIndex].FindControl(columnName), propertyName).ToString() == GetPropertyValue(gridView.Rows[j].Cells[columnIndex].FindControl(columnName), propertyName).ToString())
53                          {
54                              rowSpanCount ++ ;
55                              // 隐藏相同的行
56                              gridView.Rows[j].Cells[columnIndex].Visible = false ;
57                              if ( ! string .IsNullOrEmpty(columns))
58                              {
59                                 
60                                  columns.Split( ' , ' ).ToList < string > ().ForEach(c => gridView.Rows[j].Cells[ int .Parse(c)].Visible = false );
61                              }
62                          }
63                          else
64                          {
65                              break ;
66                          }
67                      }
68                  }
69                  if (rowSpanCount > 1 )
70                  {
71                      // 行合并
72                      gridView.Rows[i].Cells[columnIndex].RowSpan = rowSpanCount;
73                      // 判断是否有额外的行需要合并
74                      if ( ! string .IsNullOrEmpty(columns))
75                      {
76                          // 额外的行合并
77                          columns.Split( ' , ' ).ToList < string > ().ForEach(c => gridView.Rows[i].Cells[ int .Parse(c)].RowSpan = rowSpanCount);
78                      }
79                      i = i + rowSpanCount - 1 ;
80                  }
81                 
82
83              }
84              return gridView;
85          }