idea启动springboot报错Disconnected from the target VM, address ‘127.0.0.154480‘, transport ‘socket‘

idea启动springboot报错Disconnected from the target VM, address: ‘127.0.0.1:54480’, transport: ‘socket’

1.情景再现

控制台报错

D:\jdk1.8\bin\java.exe -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=127.0.0.1:54480,suspend=y,server=n -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 -noverify -Dspring.output.ansi.enabled=always -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dspring.jmx.enabled=true -Dspring.liveBeansView.mbeanDomain -Dspring.application.admin.enabled=true -javaagent:C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\JetBrains\IntelliJIdea2020.1\captureAgent\debugger-agent.jar -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\charsets.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\deploy.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\javaws.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jce.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jfr.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\jsse.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\plugin.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\resources.jar;D:\jdk1.8\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\gitclonesomeproject\暂时不用\springboot-websocket\target\classes;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\2.2.5.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\2.2.5.RELEASE\spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\spring-context\5.2.4.RELEASE\spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.2.4.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.2.4.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.2.4.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.2.5.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.2.5.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.2.3\logback-classic-1.2.3.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.2.3\logback-core-1.2.3.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.12.1\log4j-to-slf4j-2.12.1.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.12.1\log4j-api-2.12.1.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.30\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.30.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\jakarta\annotation\jakarta.annotation-api\1.3.5\jakarta.annotation-api-1.3.5.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\spring-core\5.2.4.RELEASE\spring-core-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.2.4.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.25\snakeyaml-1.25.jar;D:\mavenres3.5\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.30\slf4j-api-1.7.30.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.1\lib\idea_rt.jar" com.example.SpringbootWebsocketApplication
Connected to the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:54480', transport: 'socket'

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.2.5.RELEASE)

2021-05-23 00:55:05.717  INFO 16224 --- [           main] c.e.SpringbootWebsocketApplication       : Starting SpringbootWebsocketApplication on DESKTOP-NAUEE6U with PID 16224 (started by Admin in C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\gitclonesomeproject\暂时不用\springboot-websocket)
2021-05-23 00:55:05.720  INFO 16224 --- [           main] c.e.SpringbootWebsocketApplication       : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2021-05-23 00:55:06.237  INFO 16224 --- [           main] c.e.SpringbootWebsocketApplication       : Started SpringbootWebsocketApplication in 1.004 seconds (JVM running for 2.212)
Disconnected from the target VM, address: '127.0.0.1:54480', transport: 'socket'

Process finished with exit code 0

2.报错原因

没有引入springboot整合web的jar包

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

3.解析

我是通过aliyun java initializr建的springboot项目,忘记勾选web依赖

所以创建springboot项目一定要引入标配的依赖

如下:

      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

on>