这里介绍电池信息的取得.
android.content.BroadcastReceiver类
android.os.BatteryManager类
● 电池信息的取得,调用registerReceiver()方法。
第1个参数,设置BroadcastReceiver实例
第2个参数,设置追加了Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED处理的IntentFilter实例。
● 在BroadcastReceiver的onReceive()事件,接收到的Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED,包括下面的信息。
“status”(int类型)…状态,定义值是BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_XXX。
“health”(int类型)…健康,定义值是BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_XXX。
“present”(boolean类型)
“level”(int类型)…电池剩余容量
“scale”(int类型)…电池最大值。通常为100。
“icon-small”(int类型)…图标ID。
“plugged”(int类型)…连接的电源插座,定义值是BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_XXX。
“voltage”(int类型)…mV。
“temperature”(int类型)…温度,0.1度单位。例如 表示197的时候,意思为19.7度。
“technology”(String类型)…电池类型,例如,Li-ion等等。
例程源码(Java)
001 | package com.adakoda.batterytest; |
003 | import android.app.Activity; |
004 | import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; |
005 | import android.content.Context; |
006 | import android.content.Intent; |
007 | import android.content.IntentFilter; |
008 | import android.os.BatteryManager; |
009 | import android.os.Bundle; |
010 | import android.util.Log; |
012 | public class BatteryTestActivity extends Activity { |
013 | /** Called when the activity is first created. */ |
015 | public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { |
016 | super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); |
017 | setContentView(R.layout.main); |
021 | protected void onResume() { |
024 | IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(); |
026 | filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED); |
027 | registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter); |
031 | protected void onPause() { |
034 | unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver); |
037 | private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() { |
039 | public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { |
040 | String action = intent.getAction(); |
041 | if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED)) { |
042 | int status = intent.getIntExtra( "status" , 0 ); |
043 | int health = intent.getIntExtra( "health" , 0 ); |
044 | boolean present = intent.getBooleanExtra( "present" , false ); |
045 | int level = intent.getIntExtra( "level" , 0 ); |
046 | int scale = intent.getIntExtra( "scale" , 0 ); |
047 | int icon_small = intent.getIntExtra( "icon-small" , 0 ); |
048 | int plugged = intent.getIntExtra( "plugged" , 0 ); |
049 | int voltage = intent.getIntExtra( "voltage" , 0 ); |
050 | int temperature = intent.getIntExtra( "temperature" , 0 ); |
051 | String technology = intent.getStringExtra( "technology" ); |
053 | String statusString = "" ; |
056 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_UNKNOWN: |
057 | statusString = "unknown" ; |
059 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_CHARGING: |
060 | statusString = "charging" ; |
062 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_DISCHARGING: |
063 | statusString = "discharging" ; |
065 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING: |
066 | statusString = "not charging" ; |
068 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_STATUS_FULL: |
069 | statusString = "full" ; |
073 | String healthString = "" ; |
076 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_UNKNOWN: |
077 | healthString = "unknown" ; |
079 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_GOOD: |
080 | healthString = "good" ; |
082 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT: |
083 | healthString = "overheat" ; |
085 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_DEAD: |
086 | healthString = "dead" ; |
088 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_OVER_VOLTAGE: |
089 | healthString = "voltage" ; |
091 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_HEALTH_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE: |
092 | healthString = "unspecified failure" ; |
096 | String acString = "" ; |
099 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_AC: |
100 | acString = "plugged ac" ; |
102 | case BatteryManager.BATTERY_PLUGGED_USB: |
103 | acString = "plugged usb" ; |
107 | Log.v( "status" , statusString); |
108 | Log.v( "health" , healthString); |
109 | Log.v( "present" , String.valueOf(present)); |
110 | Log.v( "level" , String.valueOf(level)); |
111 | Log.v( "scale" , String.valueOf(scale)); |
112 | Log.v( "icon_small" , String.valueOf(icon_small)); |
113 | Log.v( "plugged" , acString); |
114 | Log.v( "voltage" , String.valueOf(voltage)); |
115 | Log.v( "temperature" , String.valueOf(temperature)); |
116 | Log.v( "technology" , technology); |
参考资源
● BroadcastReceiver | Android Developers
● BatteryManager | Android Developers