python3.0学习三 编写一个简单的字典

import urllib.request
#parse解析
import urllib.parse
import json

content=input("请输入需要翻译的内容：")

url='http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule&smartresult=ugc&sessionFrom=null'
data={}
data['type']='AUTO'

#data['i']="I love you"
#下面这个进行一般化           
data['i']=content

data['doctype']='json'
data['xmlVersion']='1.8'
data['keyfrom']='fanyi.web'
data['ue']='UTF-8'
data['action']='FU_BY_ENTER'
data['typoResult']='ture'

#encode硬编码
data=urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode('utf-8')

#这里有data参数就是post，没有就默认get形式提交
response=urllib.request.urlopen(url,data)
html=response.read().decode('utf-8')

#打印出来的是字典格式
#print(html)
target=json.loads(html)

#注意niaho:%s',%(targ里面的逗号是错误的
#print('niaho:%s',%(target['smartResult']['entries'][1]))

print("你查到的结果是： %s" %target['smartResult']['entries'][1])


#下面是在命令行里面的输入结果
>>> 
============== RESTART: C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/niub.py ==============
                                                                                                                                              {"type":"EN2ZH_CN","errorCode":0,"elapsedTime":1,"translateResult":[[{"src":"I love you","tgt":"我爱你"}]],"smartResult":{"type":1,"entries":["","我爱你。"]}}

>>> import json
>>> json.loads(html)
{'elapsedTime': 1, 'smartResult': {'entries': ['', '我爱你。'], 'type': 1}, 'translateResult': [[{'src': 'I love you', 'tgt': '我爱你'}]], 'type': 'EN2ZH_CN', 'errorCode': 0}
>>> target=json.loads(html)
>>> type(target)
<class 'dict'>
>>> target('smartResult')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#10>", line 1, in <module>
    target('smartResult')
TypeError: 'dict' object is not callable
>>> target['smartResult']
{'entries': ['', '我爱你。'], 'type': 1}
>>> target['entries'][0][1]
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#12>", line 1, in <module>
    target['entries'][0][1]
KeyError: 'entries'
>>> target['smartResult']['tgt']
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#13>", line 1, in <module>
    target['smartResult']['tgt']
KeyError: 'tgt'
>>> target['smartResult']['entries']
['', '我爱你。']
>>> target['smartResult']['entries'][1]
'我爱你。'
>>>