BeanUtils.populate的作用

（一）是什么？

是org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils包中的一个方法。

（二）作用

用来将一些 key-value 的值（例如 hashmap）映射到 bean 中的属性。

（三）案例

案例说明：
首先，用request.getParameterMap()方法获取前端的数据，组合成为map集合
然后，声明一个要保存这些数据的对象
再次，用BeanUtils.populate方法把他们映射到user中
最后， 不要忘了异常处理

代码：

@WebServlet("/registerUserServlet")
public class RegisterUserServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
        User user = new User();
        try {
            BeanUtils.populate(user,map);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println(user);
        //调用service完成注册
        IUserService service = new UserServiceImpl();
        boolean flag = service.register(user);
        ResultInfo info = new ResultInfo();
        if (flag){
            //注册成功
            info.setFlag(true);
        }else{
            //注册失败
            info.setFlag(false);
            info.setErrorMsg("注册失败！");
        }
        //将info对象序列化为json,并且写会客户端
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        String json = mapper.writeValueAsString(info);
        response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
        response.getWriter().write(json);

    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(request, response);
    }
}

User代码：

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 用户实体类
 */
public class User implements Serializable {
    private int uid;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String name;
    private String birthday;
    private String sex;
    private String telephone;
    private String email;
    public User() {
    }
    
    public User(int uid, String username, String password, String name, String birthday, String sex, String telephone, String email, String status, String code) {
        this.uid = uid;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.name = name;
        this.birthday = birthday;
        this.sex = sex;
        this.telephone = telephone;
        this.email = email;
        this.status = status;
        this.code = code;
    }

    public int getUid() {
        return uid;
    }

    public void setUid(int uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(String birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public String getTelephone() {
        return telephone;
    }

    public void setTelephone(String telephone) {
        this.telephone = telephone;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }
}