swfobject

swfobject.embedSWF(swfUrl, id, width, height, version, expressInstallSwfurl, flashvars, params, attributes)有5个必须的参数和4个可选的参数：

1. swfUrl（String，必须的）指定SWF的URL。
2. id（String，必须的）指定将会被Flash内容替换的HTML元素（包含你的替换内容）的id。
3. width（String，必须的）指定SWF的宽。
4. height（String，必须的）指定SWF的高。
5. version（String，必须的）指定你发布的SWF对应的Flash Player版本（格式为：major.minor.release）。
6. expressInstallSwfurl（String，可选的）指定express install SWF的URL并激活Adobe express install [ http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/knowledgebase/index.cfm?id=6a253b75 ]。
7. flashvars（String，可选的）用name:value对指定你的flashvars。
8. params（String，可选的）用name:value对指定你的嵌套object元素的params。
9. attributes（String，可选的）用name:value对指定object的属性。

例如：

<script type="text/javascript" src="swfobject.js"></script>

<script type="text/javascript">
swfobject.embedSWF("myflash.swf", "myflash", "300", "120", "9.0.0");
swfobject.embedSWF("myflash.swf", "myflash", "300", "120", "9.0.0", null, null, {wmode: ‘transparent’});
</script>
<div id="myflash">这里是当flash不能正常显示时显示的内容</div>

怎样配置你的Flash内容？
你可以为你的object元素添加下面这些常用的可选属性（attributes）[ http://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_object.asp ]：

• id
• name
• styleclass（不使用class，因为class也是ECMA4的保留关键字）
• align

你可以使用下面这些专用于Flash的可选param元素[ http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/knowledgebase/index.cfm?id=tn_12701 ]：

• play
• loop
• menu
• quality
• scale
• salign
• wmode
• bgcolor
• base
• swliveconnect
• flahvars
• devicefont [ http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/knowledgebase/index.cfm?id=tn_13331 ]
• allowscriptaccess [ http://www.adobe.com/cfusion/knowledgebase/index.cfm?id=tn_16494 ]
• seamlesstabbing [ http://www.adobe.com/support/documentation/en/flashplayer/7/releasenotes.html ]
• allowfullscreen [ http://www.adobe.com/devnet/flashplayer/articles/full_screen_mode.html ]
• allownetworking [ http://livedocs.adobe.com/flash/9.0/main/00001079.html ]

怎样用JavaScript对象来定义你的flashvars、params和attributes？
你最好用对象的字面量（Object literal notation）来定义JavaScrpt对象，例如这样：

< script type = “ text/javascript “ >

var flashvars = {} ;
var params = {} ;
var attributes = {} ;

swfobject . embedSWF ( “ myContent.swf “ , “ myContent “ , “ 300 “ , “ 120 “ , “ 9.0.0 “ , “ expressInstall.swf “ , flashvars , params , attributes ) ;

< / script>

你可以在定义对象的时候添加你的name:value对（注意：请确保不要再对象中的最后一个name:value对后面加上逗号）：

< script type = “ text/javascript “ >

var flashvars = {
name1 : “ hello “ ,
name2 : “ world “ ,
name3 : “ foobar “
} ;
var params = {
menu : “ false “
} ;
var attributes = {
id : “ myDynamicContent “ ,
name : “ myDynamicContent “
} ;

swfobject . embedSWF ( “ myContent.swf “ , “ myContent “ , “ 300 “ , “ 120 “ , “ 9.0.0 “ , “ expressInstall.swf “ , flashvars , params , attributes ) ;

< / script>

或者在对象创建之后用点号添加属性（properties）和值：

< script type = “ text/javascript “ >

var flashvars = {} ;
flashvars . name1 = “ hello “ ;
flashvars . name2 = “ world “ ;
flashvars . name3 = “ foobar “ ;

var params = {} ;
params . menu = “ false “ ;

var attributes = {} ;
attributes . id = “ myDynamicContent “ ;
attributes . name = “ myDynamicContent “ ;

swfobject . embedSWF ( “ myContent.swf “ , “ myContent “ , “ 300 “ , “ 120 “ , “ 9.0.0 “ , “ expressInstall.swf “ , flashvars , params , attributes ) ;

< / script>

上面的代码也可以这样写（为那些喜欢俏皮话的顽固脚本程序员准备的不易读的简写版本（the less readable shorthand version for the die-hard scripter who love one-liners））：

< script type = “ text/javascript “ >

swfobject . embedSWF ( “ myContent.swf “ , “ myContent “ , “ 300 “ , “ 120 “ , “ 9.0.0 “ , “ expressInstall.swf “ , { name1 : “ hello “ , name2 : “ world “ , name3 : “ foobar “ } , { menu : “ false “ } , { id : “ myDynamicContent “ , name : “ myDynamicContent “ }) ;

< / script>

如果你不想使用一个参数，你可以将它定义为false或者一个空对象：

< script type = “ text/javascript “ >

var flashvars = false ;
var params = {} ;
var attributes = {
id : “ myDynamicContent “ ,
name : “ myDynamicContent “
} ;

swfobject . embedSWF ( “ myContent.swf “ , “ myContent “ , “ 300 “ , “ 120 “ , “ 9.0.0 “ , “ expressInstall.swf “ , flashvars , params , attributes ) ;

< / script>

flashvars对象是一个为了增加易用性而设计的作为快捷方式的参数，所以你可以先忽略它，然后在params对象中指定你的flashvars：

< script type = “ text/javascript “ >

var flashvars = false ;
var params = {
menu : “ false “ ,
flashvars : “ name1=hello&name2=world&name3=foobar “
} ;
var attributes = {
id : “ myDynamicContent “ ,
name : “ myDynamicContent “
} ;

swfobject . embedSWF ( “ myContent.swf “ , “ myContent “ , “ 300 “ , “ 120 “ , “ 9.0.0 “ , “ expressInstall.swf “ , flashvars , params , attributes ) ;

< / script>

 

提示：使用SWFObject 2.0 HTML和JavaScript代码生成器（SWFObject 2.0 HTML and JavaScript generator）来帮助你创建代码：[ http://code.google.com/p/swfobject/wiki/SWFObject_2_0_generator ]。