获取某个表的详细情况

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-12 11:01:00 发布

阳光C

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-12 11:01:00 发布

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分类专栏： SQL 文章标签： join object c

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SELECT 
    表名       = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
    表说明     = case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,
    字段序号   = a.colorder,
    字段名     = a.name,
    标识       = case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
    主键       = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id 
                           and name in ( 
                           SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
                           SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid
                                                                     )
                                        )
                                  ) then '√' else '' end,
    类型       = b.name,
    占用字节数 = a.length,
    长度       = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),
    小数位数   = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
    允许空     = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
    默认值     = isnull(e.text,''),
    字段说明   = isnull(g.[value],'')
FROM 
    syscolumns a
left join 
    systypes b 
on 
    a.xusertype=b.xusertype
inner join 
    sysobjects d 
on 
    a.id=d.id  and d.xtype='U' and  d.name<>'dtproperties'
left join 
    syscomments e 
on 
    a.cdefault=e.id
left join 
    dbo.dtproperties  g 
on 
    a.id=g.id and a.colid=g.objectid  
left join 
    dbo.dtproperties  f 
on 
    d.id=f.id and f.objectid=0
where 
    d.name='要查询的表'    --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件
order by 
    a.id,a.colorder




 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



SELECT 
  外键表ID   = b.fkeyid ,
  外键表名称 = object_name(b.fkeyid) ,
  外键列ID   = b.fkey ,
  外键列名   = (SELECT name FROM syscolumns WHERE colid = b.fkey AND id = b.fkeyid) ,
  主键表ID   = b.rkeyid ,
  主键表名   = object_name(b.rkeyid) ,
  主键列ID   = b.rkey ,
  主键列名   = (SELECT name FROM syscolumns WHERE colid = b.rkey AND id = b.rkeyid) ,
  级联更新   = ObjectProperty(a.id,'CnstIsUpdateCascade') ,
  级联删除   = ObjectProperty(a.id,'CnstIsDeleteCascade') 
FROM sysobjects a 
  join sysforeignkeys b on a.id = b.constid 
  join sysobjects c on a.parent_obj = c.id 
where a.xtype = 'f' AND c.xtype = 'U'