响应协议
1 响应信息
// 响应首行
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
// 响应头信息
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 777
Date: Sat, 09 Feb 2012 18:30:52 GMT
// 空行,下面是响应正文,即HTML代码
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="http://localhost:80/hello/">
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
This is my JSP page. <br>
<form method="post" action="index.jsp">
<input type="text" name="username" /><br/>
<input type="submit" value="SUBMIT"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
l HTTP/1.1 200 OK:响应协议为HTTP1.1,状态码为200,表示请求成功,OK是对状态码的解释;
l Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1:这是服务器的版本信息;
l Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8:请求正文使用的编码为UTF-8;
l Content-Length: 777:响应的内容为777字节;
l Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=C97E2B4C55553EAB46079A4F263435A4; Path=/hello:响应给客户端的Cookie;
l Date: Sat, 09 Feb 2012 18:30:52 GMT:响应的时间这个时间是美国时间,这可能会有8小时的时区差;
常见状态码:
l 404 not found:没有找到;
l 500 error:找到了,但内部出错;
l 200 ok:成功!
<!--EndFragment-->
<!--EndFragment-->