实现下载Excel模版报错(response.getOutputStream() has already been called for this respons )

1、背景

开发个小功能,下载Excel模版

代码写好后,下测试了下,发现报错:getOutputStream() has already been called for this response

开始排查问题

主要是通过看报错日志,发现代码框架里有个日志的切面

2、原因分析

主要原因是LoggerAspect类里使用反射机制,给所有的controller都加了环绕日志

原来代码:

package com.xxx.aspect;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ocsp.ResponseData;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Aspect
@Component
@Slf4j
@Order(0)
public class LoggerAspect {

 
    @Pointcut("execution(public * com.xxx.controller..*(..)) && @annotation(org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping)")
    public void aspect() {
    }

@Around(value = "aspect()")
    public Object loggerAspect(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable {
        //记录请求开始执行时间:
        long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        //获取请求信息
        ServletRequestAttributes sra = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = sra.getRequest();

        //请求地址、请求类名、方法名
        String requestURI = request.getRequestURI();
        String methodName = pjp.getSignature().getName();
        String clazzName = pjp.getTarget().getClass().getSimpleName();

        //获取请求参数:
        MethodSignature ms = (MethodSignature) pjp.getSignature();
        //获取请求参数类型
        String[] parameterNames = ms.getParameterNames();
        //获取请求参数值
        Object[] parameterValues = pjp.getArgs();
        log.info("请求requestURI={},入参={}",requestURI, JSONObject.toJSONString(parameterValues));
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
       //组合请求参数,进行日志打印
        if (parameterNames != null && parameterNames.length > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < parameterNames.length; i++) {
                if (parameterNames[i].equals("bindingResult")) {
                    break;
                }
                if ((parameterValues[i] instanceof HttpServletRequest) || (parameterValues[i] instanceof HttpServletResponse)) {
                    sb.
                            append("[").
                            append(parameterNames[i]).append("=").append(parameterValues[i])
                            .append("]");
                } else {
                    sb.
                            append("[").
                            append(parameterNames[i]).append("=")
                            .append(JSON.toJSONString(parameterValues[i], SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat))
                            .append("]");
                }
            }
        }
        Object result = null;
        try {
            result = pjp.proceed();
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            //请求操纵失败
            //记录错误日志
            log.error("(ง•̀_•́)ง (っ•̀ω•́)っ          切面处理请求错误!" +
                            "URI信息(ง•̀_•́)ง->:【{}】 请求映射控制类(ง•̀_•́)ง->:【{}】 " +
                            "请求方法(ง•̀_•́)́́́ง->:【{}】 请求参数列表(ง•̀_•́)ง->:【{}】", requestURI, clazzName, methodName,
                    sb.toString());
            throw throwable;
        }
        //请求操作成功
        String resultJosnString = "";
        if (result != null) {
            if (result instanceof ResponseData) {
                resultJosnString = JSON.toJSONString(result, SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat);
            } else {
                resultJosnString = String.valueOf(result);
            }
        }
        //记录请求完成执行时间:
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long usedTime = endTime - beginTime;
        //记录日志
        log.info("请求操作成功! 请求耗时:【{}】 " +
                        "URI信息(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 " +
                        "请求映射控制类(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 请求方法(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 " +
                        "请求参数列表(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 返回值(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】", usedTime, requestURI, clazzName,
                methodName, sb.toString(), resultJosnString);

        return result;
    }

}
   

修改后代码:

​
package com.xxx.aspect;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.bouncycastle.asn1.ocsp.ResponseData;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Aspect
@Component
@Slf4j
@Order(0)
public class LoggerAspect {

 
    @Pointcut("execution(public * com.xxx.controller..*(..)) && @annotation(org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping)")
    public void aspect() {
    }
    
 @Pointcut("execution(public * com.xxx.controller.XxxController.*(..)) && @annotation(org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping)")
    public void excludeResponse() {
    }

@Around(value = "aspect() && !excludeResponse()")
    public Object loggerAspect(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable {
        //记录请求开始执行时间:
        long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        //获取请求信息
        ServletRequestAttributes sra = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = sra.getRequest();

        //请求地址、请求类名、方法名
        String requestURI = request.getRequestURI();
        String methodName = pjp.getSignature().getName();
        String clazzName = pjp.getTarget().getClass().getSimpleName();

        //获取请求参数:
        MethodSignature ms = (MethodSignature) pjp.getSignature();
        //获取请求参数类型
        String[] parameterNames = ms.getParameterNames();
        //获取请求参数值
        Object[] parameterValues = pjp.getArgs();
        log.info("请求requestURI={},入参={}",requestURI, JSONObject.toJSONString(parameterValues));
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
       //组合请求参数,进行日志打印
        if (parameterNames != null && parameterNames.length > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < parameterNames.length; i++) {
                if (parameterNames[i].equals("bindingResult")) {
                    break;
                }
                if ((parameterValues[i] instanceof HttpServletRequest) || (parameterValues[i] instanceof HttpServletResponse)) {
                    sb.
                            append("[").
                            append(parameterNames[i]).append("=").append(parameterValues[i])
                            .append("]");
                } else {
                    sb.
                            append("[").
                            append(parameterNames[i]).append("=")
                            .append(JSON.toJSONString(parameterValues[i], SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat))
                            .append("]");
                }
            }
        }
        Object result = null;
        try {
            result = pjp.proceed();
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            //请求操纵失败
            //记录错误日志
            log.error("(ง•̀_•́)ง (っ•̀ω•́)っ          切面处理请求错误!" +
                            "URI信息(ง•̀_•́)ง->:【{}】 请求映射控制类(ง•̀_•́)ง->:【{}】 " +
                            "请求方法(ง•̀_•́)́́́ง->:【{}】 请求参数列表(ง•̀_•́)ง->:【{}】", requestURI, clazzName, methodName,
                    sb.toString());
            throw throwable;
        }
        //请求操作成功
        String resultJosnString = "";
        if (result != null) {
            if (result instanceof ResponseData) {
                resultJosnString = JSON.toJSONString(result, SerializerFeature.WriteDateUseDateFormat);
            } else {
                resultJosnString = String.valueOf(result);
            }
        }
        //记录请求完成执行时间:
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long usedTime = endTime - beginTime;
        //记录日志
        log.info("请求操作成功! 请求耗时:【{}】 " +
                        "URI信息(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 " +
                        "请求映射控制类(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 请求方法(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 " +
                        "请求参数列表(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】 返回值(◍'౪`◍)ノ゙->:【{}】", usedTime, requestURI, clazzName,
                methodName, sb.toString(), resultJosnString);

        return result;
    }

}
   

​

将返回response的进行了过滤,成功解决问题!

另外,上面的日志切面代码是存在一定局限性的,不能满足所有使用场景!

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