Nginx(一) 安装与配置

1.下载安装包

官网下载地址：nginx: download

        可以先将安装包下载到本地再传到服务器，或者直接用wget命令将安装包下载到服务器，这里我们直接将安装包下载到服务器上。未安装wget命令的需要先安装wget，yum install -y wget

[root@reader app]# cd /usr/soft/
[root@reader soft]# wget -c https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
--2023-11-03 22:35:48--  https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
Resolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 3.125.197.172, 52.58.199.22, 2a05:d014:edb:5704::6, ...
Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|3.125.197.172|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 1112471 (1.1M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz’

nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz                            100%[===================================================================================================>]   1.06M  1.45MB/s    in 0.7s    

2023-11-03 22:35:50 (1.45 MB/s) - ‘nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz’ saved [1112471/1112471]

[root@reader soft]# 

解压安装包

[root@reader soft]# tar -xvf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz 

2.安装C语言编译环境及相关依赖

yum -y install gcc-c++	zlib zlib-devel	openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

3.执行./configure配置编译环境

        如果我们要指定nginx的安装路径（默认路径：/usr/local/nginx）或是需要添加相关nginx模块，在./configure 命令后需要添加相关参数，可以同时带多个参数。

        可以使用 ./configure --help 命令查看相关参数/指令：

[root@reader nginx-1.24.0]# ./configure --help

  --help                             print this message

  --prefix=PATH