Android canvas.save(Canvas.CLIP_SAVE_FLAG) 找不到CLIP_SAVE_FLAG

这是API28时候调用出现的情况，可以直接修改写法：

canvas.save(Canvas.CLIP_SAVE_FLAG);

改为：

canvas.save();

相关文档：https://developer.android.com/sdk/api_diff/28/changes/android.graphics.Canvas

涉及到的自定义类：

package com.example.m1571.mycolorfulnews.mvp.ui.activites.colortrackview;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Paint.FontMetrics;
import android.graphics.Paint.Style;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.View;

import com.example.m1571.mycolorfulnews.R;

/**
 * 
 * @author zhy
 * 
 */
public class ColorTrackView extends View {

	private int mTextStartX;
	private int mTextStartY;

	public enum Direction {
		LEFT, RIGHT, TOP, BOTTOM;
	}

	private int mDirection = DIRECTION_LEFT;

	private static final int DIRECTION_LEFT = 0;
	private static final int DIRECTION_RIGHT = 1;
	private static final int DIRECTION_TOP = 2;
	private static final int DIRECTION_BOTTOM = 3;

	public void setDirection(int direction) {
		mDirection = direction;
	}

	private String mText = "KING";
	private Paint mPaint;
	private int mTextSize = sp2px(30);

	private int mTextOriginColor = 0xff000000;
	private int mTextChangeColor = 0xffff0000;

	private Rect mTextBound = new Rect();
	private int mTextWidth;
	private int mTextHeight;

	private float mProgress;

	public ColorTrackView(Context context) {
		super(context, null);
	}

	public ColorTrackView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);

		mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);

		TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
				R.styleable.ColorTrackView);
		mText = ta.getString(R.styleable.ColorTrackView_text);
		mTextSize = ta.getDimensionPixelSize(
				R.styleable.ColorTrackView_text_size, mTextSize);
		mTextOriginColor = ta.getColor(
				R.styleable.ColorTrackView_text_origin_color, mTextOriginColor);
		mTextChangeColor = ta.getColor(
				R.styleable.ColorTrackView_text_change_color, mTextChangeColor);
		mProgress = ta.getFloat(R.styleable.ColorTrackView_progress, 0);

		mDirection = ta
				.getInt(R.styleable.ColorTrackView_direction, mDirection);

		ta.recycle();

		mPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize);

	}

	@Override
	protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

		measureText();

		int width = measureWidth(widthMeasureSpec);
		int height = measureHeight(heightMeasureSpec);
		setMeasuredDimension(width, height);

		mTextStartX = getMeasuredWidth() / 2 - mTextWidth / 2;
		mTextStartY = getMeasuredHeight() / 2 - mTextHeight / 2;
	}

	private int measureHeight(int measureSpec) {
		int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
		int val = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
		int result = 0;
		switch (mode) {
		case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
			result = val;
			break;
		case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
		case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
			result = mTextBound.height();
			result += getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
			break;
		}
		result = mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST ? Math.min(result, val) : result;
		return result;
	}

	private int measureWidth(int measureSpec) {
		int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);
		int val = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);
		int result = 0;
		switch (mode) {
		case MeasureSpec.EXACTLY:
			result = val;
			break;
		case MeasureSpec.AT_MOST:
		case MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED:
			// result = mTextBound.width();
			result = mTextWidth;
			result += getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
			break;
		}
		result = mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST ? Math.min(result, val) : result;
		return result;
	}

	private void measureText() {
		mTextWidth = (int) mPaint.measureText(mText);
		FontMetrics fm = mPaint.getFontMetrics();
		mTextHeight = (int) Math.ceil(fm.descent - fm.top);

		mPaint.getTextBounds(mText, 0, mText.length(), mTextBound);
		mTextHeight = mTextBound.height();
	}

	public void reverseColor() {
		int tmp = mTextOriginColor;
		mTextOriginColor = mTextChangeColor;
		mTextChangeColor = tmp;
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
		super.onDraw(canvas);

		int r = (int) (mProgress * mTextWidth + mTextStartX);
		int t = (int) (mProgress * mTextHeight + mTextStartY);

		if (mDirection == DIRECTION_LEFT) {
			drawChangeLeft(canvas, r);
			drawOriginLeft(canvas, r);
		} else if (mDirection == DIRECTION_RIGHT) {
			drawOriginRight(canvas, r);
			drawChangeRight(canvas, r);
		} else if (mDirection == DIRECTION_TOP) {
			drawOriginTop(canvas, t);
			drawChangeTop(canvas, t);
		} else {
			drawOriginBottom(canvas, t);
			drawChangeBottom(canvas, t);
		}

	}

	private boolean debug = false;

	private void drawText_h(Canvas canvas, int color, int startX, int endX) {
		mPaint.setColor(color);
		if (debug) {
			mPaint.setStyle(Style.STROKE);
			canvas.drawRect(startX, 0, endX, getMeasuredHeight(), mPaint);
		}
// 		canvas.save(Canvas.CLIP_SAVE_FLAG);//当API是28时调用canvas.save(Canvas.CLIP_SAVE_FLAG);方法时报错,解决办法：直接调canvas.save();
 		canvas.save();
		canvas.clipRect(startX, 0, endX, getMeasuredHeight());// left, top,
																// right, bottom
		canvas.drawText(mText, mTextStartX,
				getMeasuredHeight() / 2
						- ((mPaint.descent() + mPaint.ascent()) / 2), mPaint);
		canvas.restore();
	}

	private void drawText_v(Canvas canvas, int color, int startY, int endY) {
		mPaint.setColor(color);
		if (debug) {
			mPaint.setStyle(Style.STROKE);
			canvas.drawRect(0, startY, getMeasuredWidth(), endY, mPaint);
		}

//		canvas.save(Canvas.CLIP_SAVE_FLAG);
		canvas.save();
		canvas.clipRect(0, startY, getMeasuredWidth(), endY);// left, top,
		canvas.drawText(mText, mTextStartX,
				getMeasuredHeight() / 2
						- ((mPaint.descent() + mPaint.ascent()) / 2), mPaint);
		canvas.restore();
	}

	private void drawChangeLeft(Canvas canvas, int r) {
		drawText_h(canvas, mTextChangeColor, mTextStartX,
				(int) (mTextStartX + mProgress * mTextWidth));
	}

	private void drawOriginLeft(Canvas canvas, int r) {
		drawText_h(canvas, mTextOriginColor, (int) (mTextStartX + mProgress
				* mTextWidth), mTextStartX + mTextWidth);
	}

	private void drawChangeRight(Canvas canvas, int r) {
		drawText_h(canvas, mTextChangeColor,
				(int) (mTextStartX + (1 - mProgress) * mTextWidth), mTextStartX
						+ mTextWidth);
	}

	private void drawOriginRight(Canvas canvas, int r) {
		drawText_h(canvas, mTextOriginColor, mTextStartX,
				(int) (mTextStartX + (1 - mProgress) * mTextWidth));
	}

	private void drawChangeTop(Canvas canvas, int r) {
		drawText_v(canvas, mTextChangeColor, mTextStartY,
				(int) (mTextStartY + mProgress * mTextHeight));
	}

	private void drawOriginTop(Canvas canvas, int r) {
		drawText_v(canvas, mTextOriginColor, (int) (mTextStartY + mProgress
				* mTextHeight), mTextStartY + mTextHeight);
	}

	private void drawChangeBottom(Canvas canvas, int t) {
		drawText_v(canvas, mTextChangeColor,
				(int) (mTextStartY + (1 - mProgress) * mTextHeight),
				mTextStartY + mTextHeight);
	}

	private void drawOriginBottom(Canvas canvas, int t) {
		drawText_v(canvas, mTextOriginColor, mTextStartY,
				(int) (mTextStartY + (1 - mProgress) * mTextHeight));
	}

	public float getProgress() {
		return mProgress;
	}

	public void setProgress(float progress) {
		this.mProgress = progress;
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getTextSize() {
		return mTextSize;
	}

	public void setTextSize(int mTextSize) {
		this.mTextSize = mTextSize;
		mPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize);
		requestLayout();
		invalidate();
	}
	
	public void setText(String text) {
		this.mText = text;
		requestLayout();
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getTextOriginColor() {
		return mTextOriginColor;
	}

	public void setTextOriginColor(int mTextOriginColor) {
		this.mTextOriginColor = mTextOriginColor;
		invalidate();
	}

	public int getTextChangeColor() {
		return mTextChangeColor;
	}

	public void setTextChangeColor(int mTextChangeColor) {
		this.mTextChangeColor = mTextChangeColor;
		invalidate();
	}

	private int dp2px(float dpVal) {
		return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
				dpVal, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
	}

	private int sp2px(float dpVal) {
		return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP,
				dpVal, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
	}

	private static final String KEY_STATE_PROGRESS = "key_progress";
	private static final String KEY_DEFAULT_STATE = "key_default_state";

	@Override
	protected Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() {
		Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
		bundle.putFloat(KEY_STATE_PROGRESS, mProgress);
		bundle.putParcelable(KEY_DEFAULT_STATE, super.onSaveInstanceState());
		return bundle;
	}

	@Override
	protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) {

		if (state instanceof Bundle) {
			Bundle bundle = (Bundle) state;
			mProgress = bundle.getFloat(KEY_STATE_PROGRESS);
			super.onRestoreInstanceState(bundle
					.getParcelable(KEY_DEFAULT_STATE));
			return;
		}
		super.onRestoreInstanceState(state);
	}
}

涉及到的项目案例：https://github.com/hongyangAndroid/ColorTrackView