Ansible hostname 检测 host and IP是否拼写正确脚本

今天由于项目需求，自己想了1小时，写出满足要求的shell 脚本：

主要实现下面功能：

管理的机器有800 多台，为了防止编辑的hostname 不准确，先在临时文件夹下编辑好hostname ,然后和hostname list 总表比较check ,如果正确，然后再放到ansible 的配置path: /etc/ansible/hosts 下，下面来看一下code:

先看一下文件：

root@sheng # cat host_ip_list
abc001    1.1.1.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
abc002    1.1.1.2
abc003    1.1.1.3
abc004    1.1.1.4
abc005
abc006
 

[root@sheng sony]# cat host_ip_new
abc001    1.1.1.1
abc002    1.1.1.2
abc100    1.1.1.0

功能就是看host_ip_new 里面的host ,ip 是否再host_ip_list 是否正确：

#This is for Ansible project checking
#Anthor: David
#Date: 2019-07-02

#0: Pre-checking the ansible host file, delete it if exited:

cd /etc/ansible/
    if [ ! -f "/etc/ansible/hosts" ];
    then
        echo " Ansible hosts is NOT exited, OK status, continue!"
    else
        rm -rf /etc/ansible/hosts
    fi

    echo "======================"

#1: First read the new host name:

cd /tool/scripts/sony

awk '{print $1}' host_ip_new > new_h

cat new_h | while read line;

do
    NAME=$line
    echo "The new hostname is: $NAME"

#2: checking the host in the host_list file

    awk '/'"$NAME"'/{print}' host_ip_list > resultfile

    RF=resultfile

# below line can display the corresponding line in the server list    
#    RF_content=`cat $RF`
#    echo "$RF_content"
    
    num=`cat $RF |wc -l`

        if [ $num -eq 1 ]
        then
            echo "Hostname: OK!"

    echo "======================"

#3: checking the IP in the list file.

            awk '{print $2}' resultfile > ip01
            ip02=ip01
            ip03=`cat $ip02`
            echo "the inventory list IP is: $ip03"

    
            awk '/'"$NAME"'/{print $2}' host_ip_new > ip001
            ip002=ip001
            ip003=`cat $ip002`
            echo "The new server IP is: $ip003"

            if [ "$ip03" == "$ip003" ]
            then
                echo "the new host IP is OK"
            else
                echo "IP is wrong"
            fi

    echo "======================"

#4: write the host to Ansible configure path:
            
            #cat host_new > /etc/ansible/hosts

        else    
            echo "Please check the host name again!"
        fi

done

 

----好的，下面来看一下运行结果：

[root@sheng ]# ./h.sh
 Ansible hosts is NOT exited, OK status, continue!
======================
The new hostname is: abc001
Hostname: OK!
======================
the inventory list IP is: 1.1.1.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
The new server IP is: 1.1.1.1
IP is wrong
======================
The new hostname is: abc002
Hostname: OK!
======================
the inventory list IP is: 1.1.1.2
The new server IP is: 1.1.1.2
the new host IP is OK
======================
The new hostname is: abc100
Please check the host name again!