异步Servlet-13

为什么有异步Servlet？
因为web容器处理请求的线程数是有限的，如果某个Servlet长时间处理请求，则会长时间占用一个Web容器的线程。
异步处理可以节省Web容器线程，其工作是等待任务完成，并释放处理请求线程，一遍另一个请求能够使用该线程。
异步处理适合长时间处理请求且处理结果需要返回给客户的场景。

package com.ls.javaees1;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/async", asyncSupported = true)
public class Servlet1 extends HttpServlet {
    public void doGet(final HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        final AsyncContext context=request.startAsync();
        context.setTimeout(3000);
        context.start(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println(request.getParameter("name"));
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                    System.out.println("Process");
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                //context.complete();
                context.dispatch("/index.jsp");
            }
        });
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}