在服务器上用Apache2通过mod_wsgi 布置django网站

Os：ubuntu 14.04 LTC

服务器：阿里云

apache2配置（ 在000-default.conf配置）

<VirtualHost *:80>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        #ServerName www.example.com

        ServerAdmin 794866972@qq.com
        #`DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html/Blog/

        Alias /static /var/www/html/Blog/static
        <Directory /var/www/html/Blog/static>
                Require all granted
        </Directory>

        Alias /templates /var/www/html/Blog/templates
        <Directory /var/www/html/Blog/templates>
                Require all granted
        </Directory>

        <Directory /var/www/html/Blog/my_blog>
                <Files wsgi.py>
                Require all granted
                </Files>
        </Directory>
        WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/html/Blog/my_blog/wsgi.py
  <span style="white-space:pre">	</span># Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>

sitename.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>
    #ServerName www.yourdomain.com
    #ServerAlias otherdomain.com
    ServerAdmin 794866972@qq.com

    #Alias /media/ /home/tu/blog/media/
    #Alias /static/ /home/tu/blog/static/

    <Directory /var/www/html/Blog/>
        options All
        Require all granted
        AllowOverride All
    </Directory>

 #   WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/html/Blog/my_blog/wsgi.py

    <Directory /var/www/html/Blog/my_blog/wsgi.py>
    <Files wsgi.py>
        Require all granted
    </Files>
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

django wsgi.py

"""
WSGI config for my_blog project.

It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.

For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/howto/deployment/wsgi/
"""

import os

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application

import sys  #添加路径
sys.path.append('/var/www/html/Blog/')

os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "my_blog.settings")

application = get_wsgi_application()

mysql 配置

#
# The MySQL database server configuration file.
#
# You can copy this to one of:
# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options,
# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.
# 
# One can use all long options that the program supports.
# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with
# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.
#
# For explanations see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html


# This will be passed to all mysql clients
# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes
# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...
# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.
[client]
port<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 3306
socket<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock


#201601251303
default-character-set=utf8


# Here is entries for some specific programs
# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram


# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.
[mysqld_safe]
socket<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 0


[mysqld]
#
# * Basic Settings
#
user<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= mysql
pid-file<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 3306
basedir<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= /usr
datadir<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= /tmp
lc-messages-dir<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= /usr/share/mysql
skip-external-locking
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
bind-address<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 127.0.0.1
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 16M
max_allowed_packet<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= 16M
thread_stack<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 192K
thread_cache_size       = 8
# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed
# the first time they are touched
myisam-recover         = BACKUP
#max_connections        = 100
#table_cache            = 64
#thread_concurrency     = 10
#
# * Query Cache Configuration
#
query_cache_limit<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= 1M
query_cache_size        = 16M
#
# * Logging and Replication
#
# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
# As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime!
#general_log_file        = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#general_log             = 1
#
# Error log - should be very few entries.
#
log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log
#
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration
#log_slow_queries<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
#long_query_time = 2
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about
#       other settings you may need to change.
#server-id<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 1
#log_bin<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>= /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
expire_logs_days<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= 10
max_binlog_size         = 100M
#binlog_do_db<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= include_database_name
#binlog_ignore_db<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= include_database_name
#
# * InnoDB
#
# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.
# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!
#
# * Security Features
#
# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!
# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/
#
# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".
#
# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem
# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem
# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem


#20160125
character-set-server=utf8
init_connect='SET NAMES=utf8'


[mysqldump]
quick
quote-names
max_allowed_packet<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>= 16M


[mysql]
#no-auto-rehash<span style="white-space:pre">	</span># faster start of mysql but no tab completition


#20160125
default-character-set=utf8


[isamchk]
key_buffer<span style="white-space:pre">		</span>= 16M


#
# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!
#   The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.
#
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

安装步骤(root)

1 apt-get install apache2

2 apt-get install mysql-server-5.5

3 apt-get python-dev  python-pip  libmysqld-dev

4 pip install MySQL-python Django==1.8  

5 apt-get install libjpeg-dev

6 pip install Pillow

创建数据库

debug=False

设置allow-hosts

修改wsgi.py为上面的wsgi

修改apache2/site-available/000-default.conf 为上面的 000-default.conf

service apache2 reload