struts 1.x自学 -- day02

对于乱码的处理--通过filter解决乱码问题

方法：在对网页的请求到达之前，先经过Filter的处理，即新建一个filter

操作流程：右击项目 --> new --> Filter -->下图

点击next，修改filter mappings为/*，勾上4个选项，然后ok，

点击finish，完成新建，在doFilter方法中添加2行，详细代码如下

package myFilter;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.DispatcherType;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class EnCodingFilter
 */
@WebFilter(dispatcherTypes = {
				DispatcherType.REQUEST, 
				DispatcherType.FORWARD, 
				DispatcherType.INCLUDE, 
				DispatcherType.ERROR
		}
					, urlPatterns = { "/*" })
public class EnCodingFilter implements Filter {

    /**
     * Default constructor. 
     */
    public EnCodingFilter() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

	/**
	 * @see Filter#destroy()
	 */
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#doFilter(ServletRequest, ServletResponse, FilterChain)
	 */
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		// place your code here
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		// pass the request along the filter chain
		chain.doFilter(request, response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see Filter#init(FilterConfig)
	 */
	public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}

}

struts 1.x 标签的学习

struts 1.x的标签用的不多，仅需要记住常见几种标签的作用，需要用到的时候查一下就ok

bean:用来创建bean、访问bean和访问bean的属性

html：用来创建Struts的输入表单

logic：用来进行逻辑判断、集合迭代和流程控制。

nested：建立在前三个标签库的基础上，具有前三个标签库的所有功能，只是允许标签间的嵌套

tiles：用来创建tiles样式的页面/

循环遍历标签<logic:iterate>