flutter之Container组件属性

代码片段：

new Container(
  //宽度
  width:100,
  //高度
  height:100,
  //有时在不确定宽高的情况下需要设置Container的最大或最小宽高，可以通过Container的constraints属性来设置
  constraints: new BoxConstraints.expand(
    height:Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1.fontSize * 1.1 + 200.0,
    //或者
    minWidth: 180,
    minHeight: 50,
  ),
  //decoration可以设置边框、背景色、背景图片、圆角等属性，非常实用
  decoration: new BoxDecoration(
    border: new Border.all(width: 2.0, color: Colors.red),
    color: Colors.grey,
    //背景垂直渐变色
    gradient: LinearGradient(
          begin: const Alignment(0.0, -1.0),
          end: const Alignment(0.0, 0.6),
          colors: <Color>[
            const Color(0xffef5350),
            const Color(0x00ef5350)
          ],
    ),
    //背景水平渐变色
    gradient: LinearGradient(
          begin: const Alignment(-1.0, 0.0),
          end: const Alignment(0.6, 0.0),
          colors: <Color>[
            const Color(0xffef5350),
            const Color(0x00ef5350)
          ],
    ),
    //盒阴影
    boxShadow: [
                BoxShadow (
                  color: const Color(0xcc000000),
                  offset: Offset(0, 2),
                  blurRadius: 4,
                ),
                BoxShadow (
                  color: const Color(0x80000000),
                  offset: Offset(0, 6),
                  blurRadius: 20,
                ),
    ],
    //圆形
    shape: BoxShape.circle,
    //圆角
    borderRadius: new BorderRadius.all(new Radius.circular(20.0)),
    image: new DecorationImage(
      image: new NetworkImage('http://h.hiphotos.baidu.com/zhidao/wh%3D450%2C600/sign=0d023672312ac65c67506e77cec29e27/9f2f070828381f30dea167bbad014c086e06f06c.jpg'),
      centerSlice: new Rect.fromLTRB(270.0, 180.0, 1360.0, 730.0),
    ),
  ),
  margin: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
  padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
  //规定子组件的对齐方式
  alignment: Alignment.center,
  //定义子组件（子元素）
  child: new Text('Hello World',
  //整个container的样式
  style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1.copyWith(color: Colors.black)),
  transform: new Matrix4.rotationZ(0.3),
)