<?php
$str = '';
for($i = 0; $i < 100000;$i++)
{
//echo $i."<br>";
$str .= $i."<br>";
}
echo $str;
?>
一台测试服务器由于没做fastcgi_buffer单独设置,在跑一个显示10w条数据的循环输出时只能显示4700-5200条记录。
访问测试得到数据不完整,查看nginx手册后发现原因在于fastcgi_buffer设置
增加 fastcgi_buffers 256 128k;数据显示正常
关于这个参数的解释:
fastcgi_buffers
语法:fastcgi_buffers the_number is_size;
默认值:fastcgi_buffers 8 4k/8k;
使用字段:http, server, location
这个参数指定了从FastCGI进程到来的应答,本地将用多少和多大的缓冲区读取。
fastcgi_buffers可以设置为你的FastCGI返回的大部分应答大小,这样可以处理大部分的请求,较大的请求将被缓冲到磁盘。
如果想关闭对所有请求道磁盘的缓冲,可以将fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 设置为0。
fastcgi_buffer等于:fastcgi_buffer_size + the_number * is_size
如果一个fastcgi应答为12k,那么fastcgi_buffers 64 4k将分配3个4k的buffer。这便是为什么fastcgi_buffers有两个参数,而fastcgi_buffer_size(用于应答头与应答的第一部分)只有1个参数,在fastcgi_buffer_size被清空后,它们和fastcgi_buffers一起被使用。
例如:
学习是一件很让人兴奋的事情!
谢谢原作者。
https://www.cnblogs.com/cycsa/p/3287075.html
-bash-4.2$ cat nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 8;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 10240;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
fastcgi_read_timeout 360;
fastcgi_send_timeout 360;
keepalive_timeout 300;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
fastcgi_buffers 20480 20480k;
root /www/htdocs;
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ \.php {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
include vhost/*.conf;
server_tokens off;
}