狂神说-SMBMS项目

• 数据库
  
• 项目如何搭建
  考虑使用不使用 Maven？依赖，jar

一、项目搭建准备工作

• 1.搭建一个maven web 项目
• 2.配置Tomcat
• 3.测试项目是否能够跑起来
• 4.导入项目中需要的jar包：jsp，Servlet，mysql驱动，jstl，standard…
• 5.创建项目包结构
  
• 6.编写实体类
  ROM映射：表-类映射
• 7.编写基础公共类
  • 7.1.数据库配置文件

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/smbms?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
username=root
password=123456

• 7.2.编写数据库的公共类

package com.kuang.dao;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

//操作数据库的公共类
public class BaseDao {

    private static String driver;
    private static String url;
    private static String username;
    private static String password;

    //静态代码块，类加载的时候就初始化了
    static {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        //通过类加载器，读取对应的资源
        InputStream is = BaseDao.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");

        try {
            properties.load(is);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
        url = properties.getProperty("url");
        username = properties.getProperty("username");
        password = properties.getProperty("password");
    }

    //获取数据库的连接
    public static Connection getConnection(){
        Connection connection = null;
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return connection;
    }

    //编写查询公共类
    public static ResultSet execute(Connection connection, String sql, Object[] params, ResultSet resultSet, PreparedStatement preparedStatement) throws SQLException {
        //预编译的sql，在后面直接执行就可以了
        preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);

        for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) {
            //setObject，占位符从1开始，但是我们的数组是从0开始的
            preparedStatement.setObject(i+1, params[i]);
        }

        resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
        return resultSet;
    }

    //编写增删改公共方法
    public static int execute(Connection connection, String sql, Object[] params, PreparedStatement preparedStatement) throws SQLException {
        preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);

        for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) {
            //setObject，占位符从1开始，但是我们的数组是从0开始的
            preparedStatement.setObject(i+1, params[i]);
        }

        int updateRows = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
        return updateRows;
    }

    //释放资源
    public static boolean closeResource(Connection connection, PreparedStatement preparedStatement, ResultSet resultSet){
        boolean flag = true;

        if (resultSet != null){
            try {
                resultSet.close();
                //GC回收
                resultSet = null;
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        if (preparedStatement != null){
            try {
                preparedStatement.close();
                //GC回收
                preparedStatement = null;
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        if (connection != null){
            try {
                connection.close();
                //GC回收
                connection = null;
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        return flag;
    }

}

• 7.3.编写字符编码过滤器

package com.kuang.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        servletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }

    public void destroy() {

    }
}

• 8.导入静态资源

二、登录功能实现

• 1.编写前端页面
• 2.设置首页

<!--设置欢迎页面-->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

• 3.编写dao层登录用户登录的接口

public User getLoginUser(Connection connection, String userCode) throws Exception;

• 4.编写dao层接口的实现类

package com.kuang.dao.user;

import com.kuang.dao.BaseDao;
import com.kuang.pojo.User;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {

    public User getLoginUser(Connection connection, String userCode) throws SQLException{

        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        User user = null;

        if (connection != null){
            String sql = "select * from smbms_user where userCode=?";
            Object[] params = {userCode};

            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql, params);

            if(rs.next()){
                user = new User();
                user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                user.setUserCode(rs.getString("userCode"));
                user.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
                user.setUserPassword(rs.getString("userPassword"));
                user.setGender(rs.getInt("gender"));
                user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday"));
                user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
                user.setAddress(rs.getString("address"));
                user.setUserRole(rs.getInt("userRole"));
                user.setCreatedBy(rs.getInt("createdBy"));
                user.setCreationDate(rs.getTimestamp("creationDate"));
                user.setModifyBy(rs.getInt("modifyBy"));
                user.setModifyDate(rs.getTimestamp("modifyDate"));
            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, rs);
        }

        return user;
    }
}

• 5.业务层接口

//用户登录
public User login(String userCode, String userPassword);

• 6.业务层实现类

如果出现报错java.sql.SQLException: No value specified for parameter 1
可以参考https://blog.csdn.net/shenxinde/article/details/123639137

package com.kuang.service.user;

import com.kuang.dao.BaseDao;
import com.kuang.dao.user.UserDao;
import com.kuang.dao.user.UserDaoImpl;
import com.kuang.pojo.User;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

    //业务层都会调用dao层，所以我们要引入dao层
    private UserDao userDao;
    public UserServiceImpl(){
        userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
    }

    public User login(String userCode, String password) {
        Connection connection = null;
        User user = null;

        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            //通过业务层调用对应的具体的数据库操作
            user = userDao.getLoginUser(connection, userCode);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }
        return user;
    }

    @Test
    public void test(){
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        User admin = userService.login("admin", "123");
        System.out.println(admin.getUserPassword());
    }
    
}

• 7.编写Servlet

package com.kuang.servlet.user;

import com.kuang.pojo.User;
import com.kuang.service.user.UserServiceImpl;
import com.kuang.util.Constants;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

    //Servlet：控制层，调用业务层代码

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

        System.out.println("LoginServlet--start...");

        //获取用户名和密码
        String userCode = req.getParameter("userCode");
        String userPassword = req.getParameter("userPassword");

        //和数据库中的密码进行对比，调用业务层
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        User user = userService.login(userCode, userPassword);  //这里已经把登录的人查出来了

//        user.getUserPassword().equals(userPassword)
        if (user!=null){    //查有此人，可以登录
            //将用户的信息放到Session中
            req.getSession().setAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION, user);
            //登录成功后，跳转到主页
            resp.sendRedirect("jsp/frame.jsp");
        } else {    //查无此人，无法登录
            //转发回登录页面，顺带提示他，用户名或者密码错误
            req.setAttribute("error", "用户名或者密码错误");
            req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(req, resp);
        }

    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

• 9.测试访问，保证以上功能可以成功

三、登录功能优化

注销功能

• 思路：移除session，返回登录页面

package com.kuang.servlet.user;

import com.kuang.util.Constants;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LogoutServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //移除用户的Constants.USER_SESSION
        req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
        resp.sendRedirect("/login.jsp");    //返回登录页面
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

• 注册xml

<servlet>
	<servlet-name>LogoutServlet</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>com.kuang.servlet.user.LogoutServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-name>LogoutServlet</servlet-name>
	<url-pattern>/jsp/logout.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

登录拦截优化

• 编写一个过滤器，并注册

package com.kuang.filter;

import com.kuang.pojo.User;
import com.kuang.util.Constants;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SysFilter implements Filter {

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;

        //过滤器：从Session中获取用户
        User user = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);

        if (user==null){ //已经被移除或者注销了，或者未登录
            response.sendRedirect("/smbms/error.jsp");
        } else {
            chain.doFilter(req, resp);
        }
    }

    public void destroy() {

    }
}

• 注册

<!--用户登录过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>SysFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.kuang.filter.SysFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>SysFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/jsp/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

四、密码修改

• 1.导入前端素材

<li><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/jsp/pwdmodify.jsp">密码修改</a></li>

• 2.写项目，建议从底层向上写
  
• 3.UserDao接口

//修改当前用户密码
public int updatePwd(Connection connection, int id, int password) throws SQLException;

• 4.UserDao接口实现类

//修改当前用户密码
public int updatePwd(Connection connection, int id, int password) throws SQLException {
	PreparedStatement pstm = null;
	int execute = 0;
	if (connection!=null){
		String sql = "update smbms_user set UserPassword = ? where id = ?";
		Object params[] = {password, id};
		execute = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, sql, params);
		BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, null);
	}
	return execute;
}

• 5.UserService层

//根据用户ID修改密码
public boolean updatePwd(int id, int pwd);

• 6.UserService实现类

	public boolean updatePwd(int id, int pwd) {
        Connection connection = null;
        boolean flag = false;

        //修改密码
        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            if (userDao.updatePwd(connection, id, pwd) > 0){
                flag = true;
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }

        return flag;
    }

• 7.servlet记得实现复用，要提取出方法！

package com.kuang.servlet.user;

import com.kuang.pojo.User;
import com.kuang.service.user.UserService;
import com.kuang.service.user.UserServiceImpl;
import com.kuang.util.Constants;
import com.mysql.jdbc.StringUtils;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

//实现Servlet复用
public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String method = req.getParameter("method");
        if (method.equals("savepwd") && method!=null){
            this.updatePwd(req, resp);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }

    public void updatePwd(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        //从Session里面拿ID
        Object o = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
        String newpassword = req.getParameter("newpassword");

        System.out.println("UserServlet：" + newpassword);

        boolean flag = false;

        if (o!=null && newpassword!=null && newpassword.length()!=0){
            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            flag = userService.updatePwd(((User) o).getId(), newpassword);

            if (flag){
                req.setAttribute("message", "修改密码成功，请退出，使用新密码登录");
                //密码修改成功，移除当前Session
                req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
            } else {
                req.setAttribute("message", "修改密码失败");
                //密码修改失败
            }
        } else {
            req.setAttribute("message", "新密码有问题");
        }

        try {
            req.getRequestDispatcher("pwdmodify.jsp").forward(req, resp);
        } catch (ServletException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

优化密码修改使用Ajax

• 1.阿里巴巴的 fastjson

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
	<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
	<version>1.2.75</version>
</dependency>

• 2.后台代码修改

package com.kuang.servlet.user;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.kuang.pojo.User;
import com.kuang.service.user.UserService;
import com.kuang.service.user.UserServiceImpl;
import com.kuang.util.Constants;
import com.mysql.jdbc.StringUtils;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;

//实现Servlet复用
public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String method = req.getParameter("method");
        if (method.equals("savepwd") && method!=null){
            this.updatePwd(req, resp);
        } else if (method.equals("pwdmodify") && method!=null){
            this.pwdmodify(req, resp);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }

    //修改密码
    public void updatePwd(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){

        //从Session里面拿ID
        Object o = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
        String newpassword = req.getParameter("newpassword");

        System.out.println("UserServlet：" + newpassword);

        boolean flag = false;

        if (o!=null && newpassword!=null && newpassword.length()!=0){
            UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            flag = userService.updatePwd(((User) o).getId(), newpassword);

            if (flag){
                req.setAttribute("message", "修改密码成功，请退出，使用新密码登录");
                //密码修改成功，移除当前Session
                req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
            } else {
                req.setAttribute("message", "修改密码失败");
                //密码修改失败
            }
        } else {
            req.setAttribute("message", "新密码有问题");
        }

        try {
            req.getRequestDispatcher("pwdmodify.jsp").forward(req, resp);
        } catch (ServletException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //验证旧密码，session中有用户的旧密码
    public void pwdmodify(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        //从Session里面拿ID
        Object o = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constants.USER_SESSION);
        String oldpassword = req.getParameter("oldpassword");

        //万能的Map：结果集
        HashMap<String, String> resultMap = new HashMap<String, String>();

        if (o==null) { //Session失效了，session过期了
            resultMap.put("result", "sessionerror");
        } else if (StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(oldpassword)){ //输入的密码为空
            resultMap.put("result", "error");
        } else {
            String userPassword = ((User) o).getUserPassword(); //Session中用户的密码
            if (oldpassword.equals(userPassword)){
                resultMap.put("result", "true");
            } else {
                resultMap.put("result", "false");
            }
        }

        try {
            resp.setContentType("application/json");
            PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter();
            //JSONArray 阿里巴巴的JSON工具类，转换格式
            /*
            resultMap = ["result","sessionerror","result",error]
            josn格式={key:value}
             */
            writer.write(JSONArray.toJSONString(resultMap));
            writer.flush();
            writer.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

• 3.测试
  
  

五、用户管理实现

• 1.导入分页的工具类-PageSupport
• 2.用户列表页面导入-userlist.jsp 以及 -rollpage.jsp

1、获取用户数量

• 1.UserDao

//根据用户名或者角色查询用户总数
public int getUserCount(Connection connection, String username, int userRode) throws SQLException;

• 2.UserDaoImpl

//根据用户名或者角色查询用户总数
    public int getUserCount(Connection connection, String username, int userRole) throws SQLException {

        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        int count = 0;

        if(connection!=null){
            StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
            sql.append("select count(1) as count from smbms_user u, smbms_role r where u.userRole = r.id");
            ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>(); //存放我们的参数

            if (!StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(username)){
                sql.append(" and u.userName like ?");
                list.add("%" + username + "%"); //index：0
            }

            if (userRole > 0){
                sql.append(" and u.userRole = ?");
                list.add(userRole); //index：0
            }

            //怎么把list转换为数组
            Object[] params = list.toArray();
            System.out.println("UserDaoImpl->getUserCount:" + sql.toString());  //输出最后完整的SQL语句

            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql.toString(), params);

            if (rs.next()){
                count = rs.getInt("count");//从结果集中获取最终的数量
            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, rs);

        }
        return count;
    }

• 3.UserService

public int getUserCount(String username, int userRole);

• 4.UserServiceImpl

//查询记录数
    public int getUserCount(String username, int userRole) {
        Connection connection = null;
        int count = 0;
        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            count = userDao.getUserCount(connection, username, userRole);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }
        return count;
    }

• 5.测试

@Test
    public void test(){
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        int userCount = userService.getUserCount(null, 1);
        System.out.println(userCount);
    }

2、获取用户列表

• 1.userdao

//通过条件查询-userList
public List<User> getUserList(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) throws Exception;

• 2.userdaoImpl

//通过条件查询-userList
    public List<User> getUserList(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) throws Exception {
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        List<User> userList = new ArrayList<User>();
        if (connection != null){
            StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
            sql.append("select u.*, r.roleName as userRoleName from smbms_user u, smbms_role r where u.userRole = r.id");
            List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
            if (!StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(userName)){
                sql.append(" and u.userName like ?");
                list.add("%" + userName + "%");
            }
            if (userRole > 0){
                sql.append(" and u.userRole = ?");
                list.add(userRole);
            }
            //在数据库中，分页显示 limit startIndex，pageSize；总数
            //当前页  (当前页-1)*页面大小
            //0,5	1,0	 01234
            //5,5	5,0	 56789
            //10,5	10,0 10~
            sql.append(" order by creationDate DESC limit ?,?");
            currentPageNo = (currentPageNo-1) * pageSize;
            list.add(currentPageNo);
            list.add(pageSize);

            Object[] params = list.toArray();
            System.out.println("sql ---> " + sql.toString());

            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql.toString(), params);
            while (rs.next()){
                User _user = new User();
                _user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                _user.setUserCode(rs.getString("userCode"));
                _user.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
                _user.setGender(rs.getInt("gender"));
                _user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday"));
                _user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
                _user.setUserRole(rs.getInt("userRole"));
                _user.setUserRoleName(rs.getString("userRoleName"));
                userList.add(_user);
            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, rs);
        }
        return userList;
    }

• 3.userService

//根据条件查询用户列表
public List<User> getUserList(String queryUserName, int queryUserRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize);

• 4.userServiceImpl

//根据条件查询用户列表
    public List<User> getUserList(String queryUserName, int queryUserRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) {
        Connection connection = null;
        List<User> userList = null;

        System.out.println("queryUserName ---- > " + queryUserName);
        System.out.println("queryUserRole ---- > " + queryUserRole);
        System.out.println("currentPageNo ---- > " + currentPageNo);
        System.out.println("pageSize ---- > " + pageSize);

        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            userList = userDao.getUserList(connection, queryUserName, queryUserRole, currentPageNo, pageSize);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }
        return userList;
    }

3、获取角色列表

• 为了我们职责统一，可以把角色的操作单独放在一个包中，和 POJO 类对应
• 1.roledao

//获取角色列表
    public List<Role> getRoleList(Connection connection) throws SQLException;

• 2.roledaoImpl

public List<Role> getRoleList(Connection connection) throws SQLException {
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        List<Role> roleList = new ArrayList<Role>();

        if (connection != null){
            String sql = "select * from smbm_role";
            Object[] params = {};
            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql, params);
            while (rs.next()){
                Role _role = new Role();
                _role.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                _role.setRoleCode(rs.getString("roleCode"));
                _role.setRoleName(rs.getString("roleName"));
                roleList.add(_role);
            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, rs);
        }
        return roleList;
    }

• 3.roleService

//角色列表查询
    public List<Role> getRoleList();

• 4.roleServiceImpl

public class RoleServiceImpl implements RoleService {

    //引入Dao
    private RoleDao roleDao;
    public RoleServiceImpl(){
        roleDao = new RoleDaoImpl();
    }

    public List<Role> getRoleList() {
        Connection connection = null;
        List<Role> roleList = null;

        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            roleList = roleDao.getRoleList(connection);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }

        return roleList;
    }
}

• 5.测试

	@Test
    public void test(){
        RoleServiceImpl roleService = new RoleServiceImpl();
        List<Role> roleList = roleService.getRoleList();
        for (Role role : roleList) {
            System.out.println(role.getRoleName());
        }
    }

4、用户显示的 Servlet

• 1.获取用户前端的数据（查询）
• 2.判断请求是否需要执行，看参数的值判断
• 3.为了实现分页，需要计算出当前页面和总页面，页面大小…
• 4.用户列表展示
• 5.返回前端

//重点，难点
    public void query(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){

        //查询用户列表
        //从前端获取数据
        String queryUserName = req.getParameter("queryname");
        String temp = req.getParameter("queryUserRole");
        String pageIndex = req.getParameter("pageIndex");
        int queryUserRole = 0;

        //获取用户列表
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        List<User> userList = null;

        //第一次走这个请求，一定是第一页，页面大小是固定的
        int pageSize = 5; //可以把这个写到配置文件中，方便后期修改
        int currentPageNo = 1; //当前页码

        if (queryUserName == null){
            queryUserName = "";
        }
        if (temp != null && !temp.equals("")){
            queryUserRole = Integer.parseInt(temp); //给查询赋值！0，1，2，3
        }
        if (pageIndex != null){
            currentPageNo = Integer.parseInt(pageIndex);
        }

        //获取用户的总数（分页：上一页，下一页的情况）
        int totalCount = userService.getUserCount(queryUserName, queryUserRole);
        //总页数支持
        PageSupport pageSupport = new PageSupport();
        pageSupport.setCurrentPageNo(currentPageNo);
        pageSupport.setPageSize(pageSize);
        pageSupport.setTotalCount(totalCount);

        int totalPageCount = pageSupport.getTotalPageCount(); //总共有几页

        //控制首页和尾页
        //如果页数要小于1，就显示第一页的内容
        if (currentPageNo < 1){
            currentPageNo = 1;
        }else if (currentPageNo > totalPageCount){  //当前页数大于最后一页，就显示最后一页的内容
            currentPageNo = totalPageCount;
        }

        //获取用户列表展示
        userList = userService.getUserList(queryUserName, queryUserRole, currentPageNo, pageSize);
        req.setAttribute("userList", userList);

        RoleServiceImpl roleService = new RoleServiceImpl();
        List<Role> roleList = roleService.getRoleList();
        req.setAttribute("roleList", roleList);
        req.setAttribute("totalCount", totalCount);
        req.setAttribute("currentPageNo",currentPageNo);
        req.setAttribute("totalPageCount", totalPageCount);
        req.setAttribute("queryUserName",queryUserName);
        req.setAttribute("queryUserRole",queryUserRole);

        //返回前端
        try {
            req.getRequestDispatcher("userlist.jsp").forward(req,resp);
        } catch (ServletException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

完结撒花！